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Library / Engineering & Technology / A History of Inventions, Discoveries, and Origins, Volume 2 (of 2) / Braille

A History of Inventions, Discoveries, and Origins, Volume 2 (of 2) ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

1,432,789 braille cells · 1,516 embossed pages at 40×25 · 8,337 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠙⠀⠁⠃⠕⠧⠑⠀⠊⠞⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠉⠓⠁⠗⠁⠉⠞⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀
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⠇⠑⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠇⠙⠑⠎⠞⠀
⠍⠁⠝⠥⠎⠉⠗⠊⠏⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠞⠓⠑⠍⠁⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠁⠎⠞⠗⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠠⠚⠥⠇⠊⠥⠎⠀⠠⠋⠊⠗⠍⠊⠉⠥⠎
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠁⠏⠊⠞⠁⠇⠀⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀⠥⠎⠑⠙⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑
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⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠊⠝⠉⠞⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠎⠑⠙⠀
⠇⠕⠕⠅⠊⠝⠛⠤⠛⠇⠁⠎⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠧⠑⠝⠥⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠑⠇⠎⠑⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠊⠞⠊⠁⠇⠀⠇⠑⠞⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀⠁⠀⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀
⠙⠊⠎⠞⠕⠗⠞⠑⠙⠂⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠀⠂⠀⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠝⠁⠍⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠛⠕⠙⠙⠑⠎⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠍⠁⠛⠊⠝⠁⠗⠽⠀
⠎⠽⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠎⠁⠞⠥⠗⠝⠀⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠛⠗⠁⠙⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀
⠋⠕⠗⠍⠑⠙⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠇⠑⠞⠞⠑⠗⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠎
⠀⠝⠁⠍⠑⠀⠀⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠉⠗⠊⠃⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠁⠅⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠙⠊⠎⠏⠁⠞⠉⠓⠂⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠁⠇⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠧⠑⠝⠊⠑⠝⠞⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠥⠎⠑⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑
⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠏⠑⠗⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠃⠇⠑⠲⠀⠠⠞⠕⠀⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠏⠗⠑⠞⠑⠝⠙⠑⠙⠀⠉⠁⠙⠥⠉⠑⠥⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠍⠑⠗⠉⠥⠗⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠊⠝⠊⠞⠊⠁⠇⠀⠇⠑⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠠⠛⠗⠑⠑⠅⠀⠝⠁⠍⠑⠀⠂⠀⠕⠝⠑
⠀⠝⠑⠑⠙⠎⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠇⠕⠕⠅⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠃⠃⠗⠑⠧⠊⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠊⠝
⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠇⠙⠑⠎⠞⠀⠍⠁⠝⠥⠎⠉⠗⠊⠏⠞⠎⠂⠀⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀
⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠋⠊⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠕⠝⠉⠑⠀⠀⠺⠗⠊⠞⠞⠑⠝⠀⠁⠎
⠀⠆⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠗⠑⠍⠁⠗⠅⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.