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Library / Art / The Bases of Design / Braille

The Bases of Design ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

392,643 braille cells · 415 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,061 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠍⠁⠞⠑⠗⠊⠁⠇⠀⠊⠎⠀⠓⠑⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠊⠝⠀⠀⠁⠉⠅⠝⠕⠺⠇⠑⠙⠛⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠞⠎
⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠇⠊⠍⠊⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠋⠊⠝⠙⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠎⠕⠥⠗⠉⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠕⠏⠏⠕⠗⠞⠥⠝⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀
⠃⠑⠁⠥⠞⠽⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠋⠁⠊⠞⠓⠋⠥⠇⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠎⠥⠃⠎⠑⠗⠧⠑⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠊⠝⠧⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠉⠕⠗⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀
⠎⠏⠇⠑⠝⠙⠕⠥⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠃⠽⠵⠁⠝⠞⠊⠝⠑⠀
⠁⠗⠉⠓⠊⠞⠑⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠠⠝⠕⠗⠍⠁⠝⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠀⠇⠑⠋⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠕⠥⠗⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠇⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠎⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠗⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠇⠽⠀⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠑⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠇⠁⠊⠝⠀⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠇⠑⠋⠞⠀⠊⠞⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀
⠗⠑⠍⠁⠊⠝⠎⠀⠎⠓⠕⠺⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠠⠗⠕⠍⠁⠝⠀⠙⠑⠎⠉⠑⠝⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀
⠙⠕⠕⠗⠺⠁⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠕⠗⠉⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠁⠀⠟⠥⠊⠑⠞⠀
⠧⠊⠇⠇⠁⠛⠑⠀⠉⠓⠥⠗⠉⠓⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠁⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠁⠀⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠑⠗
⠀⠎⠉⠁⠇⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠎⠕⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠉⠁⠞⠓⠑⠙⠗⠁⠇⠎⠂⠀
⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠕⠋⠞⠑⠝⠀⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠑⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠀⠁⠀⠗⠑⠍⠁⠗⠅⠁⠃⠇⠑
⠀⠺⠁⠽⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠗⠀⠛⠗⠕⠺⠞⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀
⠎⠞⠽⠇⠑⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠝⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠂⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠑⠧⠕⠇⠧⠑⠙⠀
⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠇⠙⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠞⠀⠠⠉⠁⠝⠞⠑⠗⠃⠥⠗⠽⠂⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀
⠊⠝⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠊⠛⠝⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠍⠁⠗⠅
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠋⠕⠗⠍⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠝⠕⠗⠍⠁⠝⠀
⠃⠥⠊⠇⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠛⠕⠞⠓⠊⠉⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀
⠉⠓⠥⠗⠉⠓⠀⠀⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠠⠎⠞⠲⠀⠠⠁⠥⠛⠥⠎⠞⠊⠝⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀
⠠⠎⠁⠭⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠑⠝⠇⠁⠗⠛⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠠⠕⠞⠓⠕⠀
⠶⠼⠊⠉⠓⠶⠀⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠃⠁⠎⠊⠇⠊⠉⠁⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀
⠗⠥⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠙⠁⠝⠑⠎⠀⠶⠼⠁⠚⠁⠉⠶⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.