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Library / Art / The Bases of Design / Braille

The Bases of Design ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

392,643 braille cells · 415 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,061 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠀⠞⠑⠎⠎⠑⠗⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠂⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠕⠥⠗⠎⠑⠂⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀
⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠑⠎⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀
⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠉⠕⠝⠧⠑⠝⠊⠑⠝⠞⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠁⠎⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀
⠑⠭⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠊⠧⠑⠂⠀⠍⠑⠞⠓⠕⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠇⠁⠽⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠑⠎⠎⠑⠗⠂⠀⠀⠊⠝
⠀⠙⠑⠋⠊⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀⠃⠽⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠀⠉⠥⠃⠑⠎⠂⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠎⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠺⠕⠗⠅⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠍⠕⠎⠁⠊⠉⠎⠂⠀⠎⠕⠀
⠋⠁⠗⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠗⠑⠋⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠀⠁⠺⠁⠽⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠁⠇⠑⠙⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠁⠞⠞⠑⠍⠏⠞⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠶⠁⠎
⠀⠊⠝⠀⠇⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠶⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠊⠍⠊⠞⠁⠞⠑⠀⠏⠁⠊⠝⠞⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠃⠕⠇⠙⠇⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠗⠁⠝⠅⠇⠽⠀
⠁⠉⠅⠝⠕⠺⠇⠑⠙⠛⠑⠙⠂⠀⠀⠺⠑⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠓⠕⠺⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠏⠑⠉⠥⠇⠊⠁⠗⠀
⠃⠑⠁⠥⠞⠽⠂⠀⠉⠓⠁⠗⠁⠉⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠟⠥⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠊⠞⠎⠀⠀⠕⠗⠝⠁⠍⠑⠝⠞⠁⠇⠀⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀⠙⠑⠏⠑⠝⠙⠎⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠏⠗⠊⠝⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠕⠇⠙⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙
⠀⠞⠗⠥⠑⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠀⠁⠗⠞⠲⠀⠠⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠇⠽⠂⠀
⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠁⠀⠋⠁⠇⠎⠑⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠀⠕⠋⠀⠗⠑⠋⠊⠝⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠙⠊⠎⠏⠇⠁⠽⠊⠝⠛⠀⠍⠑⠉⠓⠁⠝⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀
⠎⠅⠊⠇⠇⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠗⠁⠋⠞⠎⠍⠁⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠊⠝⠙⠥⠉⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠗⠽⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠁⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠥⠝⠙⠁⠍⠑⠝⠞⠁⠇⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠉⠗⠁⠋⠞⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠀⠊⠞⠀⠁⠏⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀
⠟⠥⠁⠇⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠞⠕⠞⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀⠎⠕⠗⠞
⠀⠕⠋⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠉⠑⠁⠎⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠝⠀⠀⠁⠗⠞⠊⠎⠞⠂⠀⠁⠞
⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠑⠧⠑⠝⠞⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠗⠥⠑⠀⠁⠗⠞⠊⠎⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.