Library / Engineering & Technology / American Inventions and Inventors / Braille
American Inventions and Inventors ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
370,897 braille cells · 385 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,398 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠮⠀⠐⠞⠀⠱⠢⠀⠭⠀⠀⠴⠀⠥⠝⠅⠝⠪⠝⠲⠀⠠⠉⠕⠁⠇⠀⠴⠀⠵⠀⠏⠇⠢⠞⠊⠋⠥⠇⠀ ⠹⠗⠑⠑⠀⠹⠳⠎⠯⠀⠽⠑⠜⠎⠀⠁⠛⠕⠀⠵⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠝⠪⠲⠀⠠⠇⠁⠽⠻⠎⠀⠯⠀ ⠃⠫⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠋⠥⠑⠇⠀⠑⠭⠊⠌⠫⠀⠚⠀⠐⠥⠀⠮⠀⠎⠥⠗⠋⠁⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠀ ⠛⠗⠳⠝⠙⠂⠀⠯⠀⠔⠀⠸⠍⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠎⠀⠉⠗⠕⠏⠏⠫⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠹⠗⠳⠛⠓⠀⠭⠲ ⠀⠠⠃⠀⠮⠀⠌⠕⠝⠑⠎⠀⠶⠀⠀⠍⠻⠑⠇⠽⠀⠃⠇⠁⠉⠅⠀⠗⠕⠉⠅⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀ ⠊⠙⠑⠁⠀⠞⠀⠗⠕⠉⠅⠎⠀⠺⠳⠇⠙⠀⠃⠥⠗⠝⠀⠴⠀⠞⠕⠕⠀⠁⠃⠎⠥⠗⠙⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠕⠉⠉⠥⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠐⠕⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠺⠕⠝⠙⠻⠀⠓⠪⠀⠭ ⠀⠴⠀⠋⠊⠗⠌⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠻⠫⠀⠀⠞⠀⠉⠕⠁⠇⠀⠺⠳⠇⠙⠀⠃⠥⠗⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠏⠗⠷⠑⠎⠎⠕⠗⠀⠠⠛⠗⠑⠢⠑⠀⠎⠥⠛⠛⠑⠌⠎⠀⠁⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀ ⠑⠭⠏⠇⠁⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠻⠽⠲⠀⠀⠠⠮⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠔⠀ ⠉⠕⠁⠇⠀⠁⠀⠓⠜⠙⠂⠀⠽⠑⠇⠇⠪⠂⠀⠃⠗⠁⠎⠎⠽⠀⠍⠔⠻⠁⠇⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀ ⠋⠇⠊⠑⠎⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠀⠋⠊⠗⠑⠀⠯⠀⠝⠀⠊⠝⠋⠗⠑⠟⠥⠢⠞⠇⠽⠀⠌⠜⠞⠇⠑⠎⠀⠮ ⠀⠉⠊⠗⠉⠇⠑⠀⠞⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠛⠁⠮⠗⠫⠀⠀⠁⠗⠳⠝⠙⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠡⠑⠻⠋⠥⠇⠀ ⠃⠇⠁⠵⠑⠲⠀⠠⠱⠢⠀⠑⠭⠏⠕⠎⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠁⠍⠏⠀⠁⠊⠗⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠍⠔⠻⠁⠇⠀ ⠥⠝⠙⠻⠛⠕⠑⠎⠀⠡⠑⠍⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠡⠁⠝⠛⠑⠂⠀⠯⠀⠙⠥⠗⠬⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠎⠎ ⠀⠓⠑⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠛⠊⠧⠢⠀⠕⠥⠞⠂⠀⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠀⠔⠀ ⠎⠥⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠢⠞⠀⠟⠥⠁⠝⠞⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠑⠞⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠁⠇⠀ ⠁⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠺⠁⠽⠀⠀⠭⠀⠕⠉⠉⠁⠎⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀ ⠓⠁⠏⠏⠢⠎⠀⠞⠀⠎⠑⠁⠍⠎⠀⠷⠀⠉⠕⠁⠇⠂⠀⠱⠢⠀⠮⠽⠀⠇⠊⠑⠀⠝⠑⠜⠀⠮⠀⠀ ⠎⠥⠗⠋⠁⠉⠑⠂⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠋⠊⠗⠑⠀⠷⠀⠸⠮⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠁⠉⠉⠕⠗⠙⠲⠀⠠⠐⠕⠀ ⠙⠁⠽⠀⠁⠀⠎⠁⠧⠁⠛⠑⠀⠕⠝⠀⠁⠀⠌⠗⠕⠇⠇⠀⠀⠴⠀⠌⠜⠞⠇⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠋⠔⠙⠬ ⠀⠮⠀⠛⠗⠳⠝⠙⠀⠺⠜⠍⠀⠃⠢⠑⠁⠹⠀⠦⠀⠋⠑⠑⠞⠂⠀⠯⠀⠃⠽⠀⠎⠑⠑⠬⠀⠀ ⠎⠍⠕⠅⠑⠀⠯⠀⠎⠥⠇⠏⠓⠥⠗⠳⠎⠀⠧⠁⠏⠕⠗⠎⠀⠊⠎⠎⠥⠬⠀⠋⠀⠭⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀ ⠇⠁⠊⠙⠀⠭⠀⠋⠊⠗⠌⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠀⠎⠥⠏⠻⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠆⠀⠃⠀ ⠉⠥⠗⠊⠕⠎⠊⠞⠽⠀⠛⠑⠞⠞⠬⠀⠮⠀⠃⠑⠞⠞⠻⠀⠷⠀⠎⠥⠏⠻⠌⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.