Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / De Officiis / Braille

De Officiis ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

643,902 braille cells · 678 embossed pages at 40×25 · 4,249 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠑⠁⠡⠀⠉⠊⠞⠽⠀⠵⠀⠑⠁⠡⠀⠸⠓⠀⠎⠑⠧⠻⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠁⠛⠗⠑⠫⠆⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀
⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠀⠔⠀⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠢⠀⠓⠑⠀⠁⠺⠜⠙⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠠⠗⠕⠍⠁⠝⠀⠠⠏⠲
⠀⠠⠝⠪⠀⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠺⠔⠙⠇⠬⠂⠀⠝⠀⠀⠁⠗⠃⠊⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠯⠀
⠮⠗⠑⠿⠑⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀⠩⠜⠏⠀⠏⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠉⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠐⠥⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠀
⠉⠊⠗⠉⠥⠍⠌⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠧⠕⠊⠙⠫⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠀⠠⠮⠀
⠹⠗⠑⠑⠀⠺⠊⠩⠑⠎⠀⠶⠒⠀⠶⠼⠁⠶⠀⠎⠁⠋⠑⠀⠗⠑⠞⠥⠗⠝⠀⠋⠀⠠⠓⠁⠙⠑⠎⠆
⠀⠶⠼⠃⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠎⠉⠁⠏⠑⠀⠋⠀⠮⠀⠠⠇⠁⠃⠽⠗⠔⠹⠆⠀⠶⠼⠉⠶⠀⠮⠀
⠙⠑⠁⠹⠀⠷⠀⠠⠓⠊⠏⠏⠕⠇⠽⠞⠥⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠛⠀⠠⠑⠁⠡⠀
⠏⠗⠁⠑⠞⠕⠗⠂⠀⠁⠞⠀⠦⠀⠊⠝⠁⠥⠛⠥⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠝⠳⠝⠉⠫⠀
⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠉⠇⠽⠀⠮⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠏⠗⠔⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠎⠀⠯⠀⠏⠕⠇⠊⠉⠊⠑⠎⠀⠞⠀
⠩⠳⠇⠙⠀⠛⠥⠊⠙⠑⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠙⠍⠔⠊⠌⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠦
⠀⠷⠋⠊⠉⠑⠲⠀⠠⠘⠮⠀⠶⠀⠮⠀⠎⠳⠗⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠥⠎⠀
⠠⠏⠗⠁⠑⠞⠕⠗⠊⠥⠍⠂⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠑⠭⠏⠇⠁⠔⠫⠀⠯⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠇⠑⠍⠢⠞⠫⠀⠮⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠁⠺⠀⠶⠠⠊⠥⠎⠀⠠⠉⠊⠧⠊⠇⠑⠶⠀⠯⠀⠑⠧⠢⠀
⠍⠕⠙⠊⠋⠊⠫⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠁⠝⠉⠊⠢⠞⠀⠗⠊⠛⠳⠗⠀⠎⠀⠵⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠿⠍⠀⠾⠀⠁⠀⠍⠀⠁⠙⠧⠁⠝⠉⠫⠀⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠉⠀⠎⠢⠞⠊⠍⠢⠞⠂⠀⠯⠀⠿⠍
⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀⠧⠁⠇⠥⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠐⠏⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀⠷⠀
⠠⠗⠕⠍⠁⠝⠀⠠⠇⠁⠺⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠓⠀⠠⠹⠊⠎⠀⠌⠕⠗⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕⠇⠙
⠀⠷⠀⠠⠉⠇⠑⠕⠍⠢⠑⠎⠂⠀⠠⠅⠬⠀⠷⠀⠠⠎⠏⠜⠞⠁⠀⠶⠼⠑⠃⠚⠤⠙⠊⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠃⠲⠠⠉⠲⠶⠂⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠺⠜⠀⠾⠀⠠⠁⠗⠛⠕⠎⠲⠀⠶⠠⠏⠇⠥⠞⠜⠡⠂⠀
⠠⠁⠏⠕⠏⠓⠹⠲⠀⠠⠇⠁⠉⠕⠝⠲⠀⠼⠃⠃⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠲⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠭⠊⠲⠀⠠⠎⠥⠝⠞⠀⠁⠥⠞⠑⠍⠀⠟⠥⠁⠫⠁⠍⠀⠷⠋⠊⠉⠊⠁⠀⠑⠞⠊⠁⠍⠀
⠁⠙⠧⠻⠎⠥⠎⠀⠑⠕⠎⠀⠎⠻⠧⠯⠁⠂⠀⠁⠀⠟⠥⠊⠃⠥⠎⠀⠀⠊⠝⠊⠥⠗⠊⠁⠍⠀
⠁⠉⠉⠑⠏⠻⠊⠎⠲⠀⠠⠑⠌⠀⠑⠝⠊⠍⠀⠥⠇⠉⠊⠎⠉⠢⠙⠊⠀⠑⠞⠀⠏⠥⠝⠊⠢⠙⠊⠀
⠍⠕⠙⠥⠎⠆⠀⠁⠞⠟⠥⠑⠀⠓⠁⠥⠙⠀⠀⠎⠉⠊⠕⠀⠁⠝⠀⠎⠁⠞⠊⠎⠀⠎⠊⠞⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.