Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Aristotle / Braille

Aristotle ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

2,103,308 braille cells · 2,225 embossed pages at 40×25 · 39,035 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠋⠊⠗⠍⠔⠀⠠⠙⠊⠙⠕⠞⠂⠀⠟⠥⠕⠁⠙⠀⠧⠻⠕⠀⠠⠝⠊⠉⠁⠝⠕⠗⠀
⠁⠙⠕⠇⠑⠎⠉⠁⠞⠂⠀⠉⠲⠀⠠⠊⠀⠸⠉⠀⠹⠔⠅⠀⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠗⠗⠑⠉⠞⠀
⠥⠝⠙⠻⠌⠯⠬⠂⠀⠑⠊⠮⠗⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠎⠀⠕⠗⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠝⠊⠅⠁⠝⠕⠗⠀⠴⠀⠝⠀⠁⠀⠍⠔⠕⠗⠀⠐⠥⠀⠁⠛⠑⠂⠀⠃⠀⠁⠝⠀⠷⠋⠊⠉⠻⠀
⠕⠝⠀⠁⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠎⠻⠧⠊⠉⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠛⠊⠧⠢⠀
⠃⠽⠀⠠⠍⠝⠁⠛⠑⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠜⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠑⠀⠍⠀⠞⠗⠥⠑⠤⠤⠞⠁⠝⠞⠊⠎⠏⠻⠀
⠙⠥⠍⠀⠗⠫⠥⠭⠀⠎⠊⠞⠀⠠⠝⠊⠉⠁⠝⠕⠗⠒⠀⠶⠁⠙⠲⠀⠠⠙⠲⠀⠠⠇⠲⠀⠧⠲⠀
⠼⠁⠃⠲⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠕⠕⠞⠝⠕⠞⠑⠀⠼⠙⠙⠒⠀⠠⠙⠊⠕⠛⠲⠀⠠⠇⠲⠀⠧⠲⠀
⠼⠁⠃⠲⠀⠠⠛⠗⠑⠑⠅⠒⠀⠶⠎⠀⠅⠁⠊⠀⠏⠁⠞⠗⠀⠶⠝⠀⠅⠁⠊⠀⠀
⠁⠶⠙⠑⠇⠏⠓⠕⠸⠌⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠕⠕⠞⠝⠕⠞⠑⠀⠼⠙⠑⠒⠀⠠⠙⠊⠕⠛⠲⠀
⠠⠇⠲⠀⠧⠲⠀⠼⠁⠉⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠪⠬⠀⠮⠀⠏⠓⠗⠁⠎⠑⠕⠇⠕⠛⠽⠀⠷⠀
⠹⠊⠎⠀⠀⠞⠑⠌⠁⠍⠢⠞⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠗⠑⠍⠜⠅⠀⠞⠀⠱⠢⠀⠠⠁⠗⠊⠌⠕⠞⠇⠑⠀
⠍⠁⠅⠑⠎⠀⠁⠇⠇⠥⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠘⠮⠀⠀⠊⠝⠁⠥⠎⠏⠊⠉⠊⠳⠎⠀
⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠊⠇⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠤⠤⠮⠀⠙⠑⠁⠹⠀⠷⠀⠠⠝⠊⠅⠁⠝⠕⠗⠀⠕⠗⠀⠷⠀
⠠⠏⠽⠹⠊⠁⠎⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠀⠁⠝⠝⠑⠭⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠍⠀⠁⠀⠙⠑⠏⠗⠑⠉⠁⠞⠕⠗⠽
⠀⠏⠓⠗⠁⠎⠑⠒⠀⠠⠛⠗⠑⠑⠅⠒⠀⠑⠶⠁⠝⠀⠙⠑⠀⠞⠀⠏⠁⠊⠙⠊⠀⠀
⠎⠥⠍⠃⠤⠤⠕⠶⠀⠍⠀⠛⠑⠸⠌⠝⠕⠊⠞⠕⠀⠕⠥⠶⠙⠑⠀⠑⠶⠸⠌⠌⠁⠊⠂⠀⠉⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠋⠕⠕⠞⠝⠕⠞⠑⠀⠼⠙⠋⠒⠀⠠⠙⠊⠕⠛⠲⠀⠠⠇⠲⠀⠧⠲⠀⠼⠁⠙⠲⠀
⠠⠛⠗⠑⠑⠅⠒⠀⠅⠁⠊⠀⠑⠶⠁⠝⠀⠍⠑⠝⠀⠑⠶⠝⠀⠠⠡⠁⠇⠅⠊⠸⠌⠙⠊⠀⠀
⠃⠳⠸⠌⠇⠞⠁⠊⠀⠕⠊⠶⠅⠑⠊⠝⠂⠀⠞⠕⠝⠀⠭⠢⠝⠁⠀⠞⠕⠝⠀⠏⠗⠕⠎⠀⠞⠀
⠅⠸⠌⠏⠆⠀⠑⠶⠁⠝⠀⠙⠑⠀⠀⠑⠶⠝⠀⠠⠌⠁⠛⠑⠊⠸⠌⠗⠕⠊⠎⠂⠀⠞⠝⠀
⠏⠁⠞⠗⠸⠌⠁⠝⠀⠕⠊⠶⠅⠊⠸⠌⠁⠝⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠇⠕⠙⠛⠬⠀⠝⠑⠜⠀⠮⠀⠀⠛⠜⠙⠢
⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠏⠗⠕⠃⠁⠃⠇⠽⠀⠓⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠮⠀⠗⠑⠎⠊⠙⠢⠉⠑⠀⠕⠉⠉⠥⠏⠊⠫⠀
⠃⠽⠀⠠⠁⠗⠊⠌⠕⠞⠇⠑⠀⠀⠓⠊⠍⠎⠑⠇⠋⠂⠀⠙⠥⠗⠬⠀⠦⠀⠞⠑⠍⠏⠕⠗⠜⠽⠀
⠗⠑⠎⠊⠙⠢⠉⠑⠀⠁⠞⠀⠠⠡⠁⠇⠅⠊⠎⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠍⠢⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠀⠦⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.