Library / Biochemistry / Familiar Letters on Chemistry, and Its Relation to Commerce, Physiology, and Agriculture / Braille
Familiar Letters on Chemistry, and Its Relation to Commerce, Physiology, and Agriculture ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
178,584 braille cells · 189 embossed pages at 40×25 · 72 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠝⠳⠗⠊⠩⠬⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠉⠗⠕⠏⠎⠒⠀⠔⠀⠐⠕⠀⠘⠺⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠗⠑⠌⠕⠗⠑⠀⠮⠀ ⠙⠊⠌⠥⠗⠃⠫⠀⠑⠟⠥⠊⠇⠊⠃⠗⠊⠥⠍⠆⠀⠯⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠑⠟⠥⠢⠞⠇⠽⠂⠀⠅⠝⠪⠬ ⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀⠑⠇⠑⠍⠢⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠋⠕⠕⠙⠀⠙⠻⠊⠧⠫⠀⠋⠀⠮⠀⠎⠕⠊⠇⠀ ⠑⠝⠞⠻⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠥⠗⠔⠑⠀⠯⠀⠎⠕⠇⠊⠙⠀⠑⠭⠉⠗⠑⠍⠢⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀ ⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠎⠀⠭⠀⠝⠳⠗⠊⠩⠑⠎⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠉⠀⠾⠀⠮⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠑⠌⠀ ⠋⠁⠉⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠙⠑⠞⠻⠍⠔⠑⠀⠮⠀⠑⠭⠁⠉⠞⠀⠧⠁⠇⠥⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀ ⠙⠊⠋⠋⠻⠢⠞⠀⠅⠔⠙⠎⠀⠷⠀⠍⠁⠝⠥⠗⠑⠲⠀⠠⠹⠥⠎⠀⠮⠀⠑⠭⠉⠗⠑⠍⠢⠞⠎⠀ ⠷⠀⠏⠊⠛⠎⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠺⠑⠀⠓⠀⠋⠫⠀⠾⠀⠏⠑⠁⠎⠀⠯⠀⠏⠕⠞⠁⠞⠕⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑ ⠀⠏⠗⠔⠉⠊⠏⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠎⠥⠊⠞⠫⠀⠿⠀⠍⠁⠝⠥⠗⠬⠀⠉⠗⠕⠏⠎⠀⠷⠀ ⠏⠕⠞⠁⠞⠕⠑⠎⠀⠯⠀⠏⠑⠁⠎⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠋⠑⠫⠬⠀⠁⠀⠉⠪⠀⠘⠥⠀⠓⠁⠽⠀⠯⠀ ⠞⠥⠗⠝⠊⠏⠎⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠕⠃⠞⠁⠔⠀⠁⠀⠍⠁⠝⠥⠗⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠔⠬⠀⠮⠀ ⠊⠝⠕⠗⠛⠁⠝⠊⠉⠀⠑⠇⠑⠍⠢⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠛⠗⠁⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠯⠀⠞⠥⠗⠝⠊⠏⠎⠂⠀⠯ ⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠊⠎⠀⠮⠗⠑⠿⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠋⠻⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠿⠀⠍⠁⠝⠥⠗⠬⠀ ⠞⠥⠗⠝⠊⠏⠎⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠑⠭⠉⠗⠑⠍⠢⠞⠀⠷⠀⠏⠊⠛⠑⠕⠝⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠔⠎⠀⠮ ⠀⠍⠔⠻⠁⠇⠀⠑⠇⠑⠍⠢⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠛⠗⠁⠔⠆⠀⠞⠀⠷⠀⠗⠁⠃⠃⠊⠞⠎⠂⠀⠮⠀ ⠑⠇⠑⠍⠢⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠓⠻⠃⠎⠀⠯⠀⠅⠊⠞⠡⠢⠀⠧⠑⠛⠑⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀ ⠋⠇⠥⠊⠙⠀⠯⠀⠎⠕⠇⠊⠙⠀⠑⠭⠉⠗⠑⠍⠢⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠍⠁⠝⠂⠀⠓⠪⠑⠧⠻⠂⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠔⠀⠮⠀⠍⠔⠻⠁⠇⠀⠑⠇⠑⠍⠢⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠛⠗⠁⠔⠀⠯⠀⠎⠑⠫⠎⠀⠔⠀⠮ ⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠑⠌⠀⠟⠥⠁⠝⠞⠊⠞⠽⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠇⠑⠞⠞⠻⠀⠠⠠⠭⠧⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠍⠽⠀⠙⠑⠜⠀⠠⠎⠊⠗⠂⠀⠀⠠⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠝⠪⠀⠁⠉⠟⠥⠁⠔⠞⠫⠀⠾⠀⠍⠽⠀ ⠕⠏⠔⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠗⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠬⠀⠮⠀⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀ ⠁⠏⠏⠇⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠍⠔⠻⠁⠇⠀⠁⠛⠢⠞⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀ ⠉⠥⠇⠞⠊⠧⠁⠞⠫⠀⠋⠊⠑⠇⠙⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠮⠀⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮ ⠀⠊⠝⠋⠇⠥⠢⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠧⠜⠊⠳⠎⠀⠅⠔⠙⠎⠀⠷⠀⠍⠁⠝⠥⠗⠑⠎⠆⠀⠽⠀⠺⠂ ⠀⠮⠗⠑⠿⠑⠂⠀⠝⠪⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠊⠇⠽⠀⠥⠝⠙⠻⠌⠯⠀⠱⠁⠞⠀⠠⠊⠀⠓⠀⠞⠕⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.