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The Basis of Morality ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

460,239 braille cells · 489 embossed pages at 40×25 · 5,753 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠞⠓⠗⠥⠎⠞⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠗⠕⠝⠞⠀⠙⠕⠕⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠎⠽⠎⠞⠑⠍⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠝⠀⠊⠝⠞⠗⠥⠙⠑⠗⠂⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠇⠑⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀
⠉⠗⠑⠑⠏⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠎⠞⠑⠗⠝⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠝⠁⠍⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠓⠊⠛⠓⠑⠎⠞⠀⠀⠠⠛⠕⠕⠙⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠓⠕⠺⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠎⠎⠥⠍⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠥⠝⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠑⠙⠀
⠁⠃⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠑⠀⠀⠕⠃⠇⠊⠛⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠁⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠎⠀⠊⠞⠀
⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠁⠙⠊⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠁⠧⠑⠝⠛⠑⠎⠀⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠑⠙⠀⠕⠃⠇⠊⠛⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀
⠓⠁⠝⠙⠂⠀⠉⠁⠝⠝⠕⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠕⠥⠗⠎⠑⠀⠃⠑⠀⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀
⠏⠗⠊⠝⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠠⠑⠞⠓⠊⠉⠎⠂⠀⠎⠊⠝⠉⠑⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠙⠕⠝⠑⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠗⠑⠛⠁⠗⠙⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠀⠗⠑⠺⠁⠗⠙⠀⠕⠗⠀
⠏⠥⠝⠊⠎⠓⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠁⠗⠊⠇⠽⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠛⠕⠊⠎⠞⠊⠉⠀
⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠎⠀⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠊⠎⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀⠁⠝⠽
⠀⠗⠑⠁⠇⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀⠧⠁⠇⠥⠑⠲⠀⠠⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠎⠀⠊⠞⠀
⠉⠇⠑⠁⠗⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠀⠀⠝⠕⠃⠇⠑⠗⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠊⠙⠑⠗⠀⠧⠊⠑⠺⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠠⠑⠞⠓⠊⠉⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠑⠑⠙⠑⠙⠂⠀⠊⠋⠀⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠑⠁⠗⠝⠑⠎⠞⠀
⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠑⠝⠙⠑⠁⠧⠕⠥⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠗⠥⠇⠽⠀⠁⠉⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠀
⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠊⠛⠝⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠥⠉⠞⠤⠤⠁
⠀⠀⠎⠊⠛⠝⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠑⠭⠞⠑⠝⠙⠎⠀⠃⠑⠽⠕⠝⠙⠀
⠏⠓⠁⠑⠝⠕⠍⠑⠝⠁⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠎⠀⠑⠞⠑⠗⠝⠁⠇⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠎⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀
⠕⠃⠇⠊⠛⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠑⠝⠞⠊⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀⠙⠑⠏⠑⠝⠙⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠝⠀⠁⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠎⠕⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠙⠥⠞⠽⠲⠀⠠⠃⠕⠞⠓⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠉⠇⠕⠎⠑⠇⠽⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠑⠙⠂⠀
⠊⠝⠙⠑⠑⠙⠀⠁⠇⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠀⠊⠙⠑⠝⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀
⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠎⠁⠊⠙⠀⠞⠕

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.