Library / Philosophy / The Law of Civilization and Decay: An Essay on History / Braille
The Law of Civilization and Decay: An Essay on History ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
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692,791 braille cells · 732 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,979 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠁⠛⠑⠆⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠺⠁⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀ ⠙⠊⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠥⠊⠎⠓⠑⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠽⠀⠎⠅⠊⠇⠇⠀⠕⠗⠀⠧⠁⠇⠕⠥⠗⠲⠀ ⠠⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠊⠋⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠉⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⠑⠁⠅⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠇⠁⠽⠂⠀⠓⠁⠙⠂⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀ ⠋⠊⠇⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠑⠎⠞⠀⠍⠁⠛⠊⠎⠞⠗⠁⠉⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠝⠀ ⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠝⠁⠇⠀⠁⠙⠍⠊⠝⠊⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀ ⠙⠑⠏⠁⠗⠞⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠉⠀⠃⠥⠎⠊⠝⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠇⠑⠋⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠊⠇⠊⠞⠁⠗⠽⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀ ⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠁⠛⠥⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠕⠝⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀ ⠑⠝⠞⠗⠥⠎⠞⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠗⠍⠽⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠋⠁⠊⠇⠑⠙⠀ ⠊⠛⠝⠕⠍⠊⠝⠊⠕⠥⠎⠇⠽⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠝⠕⠝⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀ ⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠓⠕⠝⠕⠥⠗⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠁⠀⠞⠗⠊⠥⠍⠏⠓⠲⠲⠲⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠦⠠⠓⠊⠎⠀⠛⠗⠁⠝⠙⠋⠁⠞⠓⠑⠗⠂⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠑⠙⠂⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠓⠊⠍⠎⠑⠇⠋⠂ ⠀⠠⠁⠏⠏⠊⠥⠎⠀⠠⠉⠇⠁⠥⠙⠊⠥⠎⠂⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠑⠋⠞⠀⠁⠀⠝⠁⠍⠑ ⠀⠁⠎⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀⠙⠑⠞⠑⠎⠞⠑⠙⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠎⠑⠭⠞⠥⠎⠀ ⠠⠞⠁⠗⠟⠥⠊⠝⠊⠥⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠇⠙⠑⠗⠀⠠⠁⠏⠏⠊⠥⠎⠀ ⠓⠁⠙⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠥⠇⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠎⠑⠧⠑⠝⠞⠽⠀⠽⠑⠁⠗⠎⠀ ⠃⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠞⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠠⠇⠊⠉⠊⠝⠊⠁⠝⠀⠠⠇⠁⠺⠎⠲⠀⠠⠃⠽⠀⠁⠧⠁⠊⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀⠓⠊⠍⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠀⠀ ⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠎⠊⠝⠛⠥⠇⠁⠗⠀⠉⠗⠊⠎⠊⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠉⠀⠋⠑⠑⠇⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀ ⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠕⠃⠞⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠃⠕⠇⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠞⠗⠊⠃⠥⠝⠑⠎⠓⠊⠏⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠓⠊⠑⠋ ⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠠⠉⠕⠥⠝⠉⠊⠇⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠞⠑⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠺⠓⠕⠇⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀
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