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Time and Its Measurement ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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129,489 braille cells · 136 embossed pages at 40×25 · 712 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠉⠇⠕⠉⠅⠀⠊⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠛⠇⠁⠎⠎⠀⠉⠽⠇⠊⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠑⠭⠓⠁⠥⠎⠞⠑⠙⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠓⠁⠇⠋⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠞⠍⠕⠎⠏⠓⠑⠗⠑⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠀⠗⠑⠍⠕⠝⠞⠕⠊⠗⠎⠂⠀⠎⠕⠀⠝⠕⠀⠺⠊⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠁⠗⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠃⠑⠀⠅⠑⠏⠞⠀⠎⠑⠁⠇⠑⠙⠀⠥⠏
⠀⠞⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠛⠇⠁⠎⠎⠀⠉⠽⠇⠊⠝⠙⠑⠗⠎⠲⠀⠠⠝⠕⠗⠀⠊⠎
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⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠗⠗⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠀⠧⠁⠗⠊⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎
⠀⠊⠎⠀⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠎⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠁⠊⠗⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠥⠗⠑⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠇⠁⠎⠎⠀⠉⠽⠇⠊⠝⠙⠑⠗⠎⠲
⠀⠠⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠁⠀⠉⠇⠕⠉⠅⠀⠗⠥⠝⠎⠀⠋⠁⠎⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠇⠑⠞⠀⠁⠀
⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠁⠊⠗⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠉⠽⠇⠊⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠁⠊⠎⠑⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠎⠊⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠑⠝⠙⠥⠇⠥⠍⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠇⠕⠺⠀
⠊⠞⠀⠙⠕⠺⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠧⠑⠗⠎⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠎⠇⠕⠺⠲⠀
⠠⠙⠕⠝⠄⠞⠀⠋⠕⠗⠛⠑⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠝⠕⠺⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠑⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠧⠁⠗⠊⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠁⠀
⠎⠑⠉⠕⠝⠙⠀⠁⠀⠺⠑⠑⠅⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠇⠕⠉⠅⠀⠗⠕⠕⠍⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀
⠙⠕⠥⠃⠇⠑⠀⠙⠕⠕⠗⠎⠂⠀⠎⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠥⠞⠑⠗⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠎⠓⠥⠞⠀⠃⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠝⠑⠗⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠕⠏⠑⠝⠑⠙⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀
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⠏⠑⠗⠍⠊⠞⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠉⠇⠕⠉⠅⠎⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠕⠕⠗⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠕⠏⠑⠝⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠃⠑⠞⠞⠑⠗⠆⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠉⠕⠍⠍⠁⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀
⠎⠕⠍⠑⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠀⠊⠎⠎⠥⠑⠀⠁⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠏⠑⠗⠍⠊⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠙⠑⠞⠁⠊⠇⠀⠁⠀⠗⠑⠎⠏⠕⠝⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠁⠎⠎⠊⠎⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠓⠕⠺⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.