Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Teaching / A Latin Grammar for Schools and Colleges / Braille

A Latin Grammar for Schools and Colleges ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

1,863,357 braille cells · 1,924 embossed pages at 40×25 · 118,295 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠠⠕⠋⠀⠠⠠⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠊⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠠⠠⠥⠎⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠁⠊⠃⠲⠀⠶⠼⠁⠲⠶
⠀⠠⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠧⠑⠗⠃⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠊⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠥⠎⠑⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠙⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠒⠀⠁⠎⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠇⠊⠁⠍⠀⠎⠥⠁⠍⠀⠊⠝⠀⠍⠞⠗⠊⠍⠝⠊⠥⠍⠀
⠙⠁⠞⠂⠀⠼⠁⠂⠀⠼⠉⠂⠀⠼⠑⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠏⠑⠗⠎⠕⠝⠀
⠓⠊⠎⠀⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠙⠁⠥⠛⠓⠞⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠍⠁⠗⠗⠊⠁⠛⠑⠲⠀⠙⠑⠉⠊⠍⠁⠀
⠇⠑⠛⠊⠀⠀⠛⠗⠞⠊⠎⠀⠛⠊⠞⠂⠀⠼⠁⠂⠀⠼⠙⠁⠂⠀⠼⠁⠂⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠑⠝⠞⠓
⠀⠇⠑⠛⠊⠕⠝⠀⠛⠁⠧⠑⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠅⠎⠲⠀⠓⠥⠊⠉⠀⠋⠑⠗⠞⠀
⠎⠥⠃⠎⠊⠙⠊⠥⠍⠀⠠⠏⠥⠇⠊⠂⠀⠼⠑⠂⠀⠼⠙⠙⠂⠀⠀⠼⠁⠉⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀
⠠⠏⠥⠇⠊⠕⠀⠃⠗⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠁⠊⠙⠲⠀⠍⠥⠇⠞⠎⠀⠊⠙⠑⠍⠀⠍⠊⠝⠞⠥⠗⠀
⠠⠁⠝⠞⠝⠊⠥⠎⠂⠀⠠⠏⠓⠲⠀⠼⠁⠁⠂⠀⠀⠼⠃⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠠⠁⠝⠞⠕⠝⠽
⠀⠞⠓⠗⠑⠁⠞⠑⠝⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠲⠀⠗⠑⠇⠊⠟⠥⠀⠎⠎⠀⠋⠥⠛⠁⠑⠀
⠍⠁⠝⠙⠗⠥⠝⠞⠂⠀⠀⠼⠁⠂⠀⠼⠁⠃⠂⠀⠼⠉⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠎⠞⠀⠃⠑⠞⠕⠕⠅⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠍⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠋⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠲⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠑⠝⠙⠀⠧⠃⠎⠀⠍⠑⠥⠍⠀⠀
⠏⠁⠗⠧⠥⠍⠀⠋⠇⠊⠥⠍⠂⠀⠠⠉⠲⠀⠼⠙⠂⠀⠼⠃⠉⠂⠀⠥⠝⠞⠕⠀⠽⠕⠥⠗⠀
⠅⠑⠑⠏⠊⠝⠛⠀⠙⠕⠀⠠⠊⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠊⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠀⠎⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠍⠊⠝⠑⠲⠀⠍⠥⠇⠞⠀⠎⠀⠁⠇⠊⠝⠊⠎⠎⠊⠍⠎⠀⠉⠗⠙⠊⠙⠗⠥⠝⠞⠂⠀⠼⠋⠂⠀
⠼⠉⠁⠂⠀⠼⠙⠂⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠀⠏⠑⠕⠏⠇⠑⠀⠏⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠝⠙⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠥⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠎⠞⠗⠁⠝⠛⠑⠗⠎⠲⠀⠑⠟⠥⠊⠞⠎⠀
⠊⠍⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠀⠀⠉⠧⠊⠞⠞⠊⠃⠥⠎⠂⠀⠼⠋⠂⠀⠼⠙⠂⠀⠼⠋⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀
⠊⠎⠎⠥⠑⠎⠀⠕⠗⠙⠑⠗⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠥⠝⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀
⠓⠕⠗⠎⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠁⠊⠉⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠙⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠥⠎⠑⠙⠀
⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠧⠑⠗⠃⠎⠀⠁⠎⠀⠙⠂⠀⠞⠗⠙⠂⠀⠞⠗⠊⠃⠥⠂⠀⠀⠙⠧⠊⠙⠂
⠀⠋⠑⠗⠂⠀⠏⠗⠁⠑⠃⠑⠂⠀⠏⠗⠁⠑⠎⠞⠂⠀⠏⠕⠇⠇⠊⠉⠑⠕⠗⠂⠀⠏⠗⠍⠊⠞⠞⠂
⠀⠀⠙⠃⠑⠂⠀⠝⠑⠛⠂⠀⠍⠝⠎⠞⠗⠂⠀⠙⠉⠂⠀⠝⠗⠗⠂⠀⠍⠁⠝⠙⠂⠀
⠏⠗⠁⠑⠉⠊⠏⠊⠂⠀⠉⠲⠂⠀⠀⠉⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠊⠧⠑⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.