Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Art / A History of Caricature and Grotesque in Literature and Art / Braille

A History of Caricature and Grotesque in Literature and Art ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

1,053,050 braille cells · 1,110 embossed pages at 40×25 · 6,201 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠃⠁⠉⠉⠓⠥⠎⠂⠀⠕⠋⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠀⠊⠝⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠊⠞⠥⠞⠑⠙⠀⠁⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠲⠀⠠⠍⠕⠗⠑⠕⠧⠑⠗⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠛⠗⠑⠑⠅⠀⠙⠗⠁⠍⠁⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠍⠑⠀⠀⠏⠑⠗⠋⠑⠉⠞⠑⠙⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠎⠞⠊⠇⠇
⠀⠗⠑⠞⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠕⠗⠊⠛⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠞⠗⠊⠏⠇⠑⠀
⠙⠊⠧⠊⠎⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠀⠞⠗⠁⠛⠑⠙⠽⠂⠀⠉⠕⠍⠑⠙⠽⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠎⠁⠞⠊⠗⠊⠉⠀⠙⠗⠁⠍⠁⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠂⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠎⠞⠊⠇⠇⠀
⠏⠑⠗⠋⠕⠗⠍⠑⠙⠀⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠙⠊⠕⠝⠽⠎⠊⠁⠉⠀⠋⠑⠎⠞⠊⠧⠁⠇⠀⠊⠝
⠀⠠⠁⠞⠓⠑⠝⠎⠂⠀⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠙⠗⠁⠍⠁⠞⠊⠉⠀⠁⠥⠞⠓⠕⠗⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀
⠑⠭⠏⠑⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠁⠀
⠞⠗⠊⠇⠕⠛⠽⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠂⠀⠁⠀⠞⠗⠁⠛⠑⠙⠽⠂⠀⠁⠀⠎⠁⠞⠊⠗⠊⠉⠁⠇
⠀⠀⠏⠇⠁⠽⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠍⠑⠙⠽⠲⠀⠠⠎⠕⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠺⠁⠎
⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠙⠑⠝⠞⠊⠋⠊⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠏⠕⠏⠥⠇⠁⠗⠀
⠍⠊⠝⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠎⠓⠊⠏⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠃⠁⠉⠉⠓⠥⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠂
⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠺⠁⠗⠙⠎⠂⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠀⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀⠁⠀⠞⠗⠁⠛⠑⠙⠽⠀
⠙⠊⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠏⠇⠑⠁⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠥⠙⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠃⠽⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀
⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠀⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀⠙⠊⠎⠁⠏⠏⠗⠕⠧⠁⠇
⠀⠺⠁⠎⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠠⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠕⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀
⠠⠃⠁⠉⠉⠓⠥⠎⠦⠀⠁⠝⠙⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠙⠕⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠠⠃⠁⠉⠉⠓⠥⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠝⠕⠀
⠏⠑⠗⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀⠗⠑⠍⠁⠊⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠛⠗⠑⠑⠅⠀⠎⠁⠞⠊⠗⠊⠉⠀
⠙⠗⠁⠍⠁⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠺⠁⠎⠂⠀⠀⠏⠑⠗⠓⠁⠏⠎⠂⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀
⠞⠑⠍⠏⠕⠗⠁⠗⠽⠀⠉⠓⠁⠗⠁⠉⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠋⠗⠑⠟⠥⠑⠝⠞⠇⠽
⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠗⠧⠑⠙⠆⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠁⠗⠇⠽⠀⠠⠛⠗⠑⠑⠅⠀⠉⠕⠍⠑⠙⠽
⠀⠊⠎⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠗⠧⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠏⠇⠁⠽⠎⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠁⠗⠊⠎⠞⠕⠏⠓⠁⠝⠑⠎⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠺⠑⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.