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Foods and Culinary Utensils of the Ancients ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

114,225 braille cells · 121 embossed pages at 40×25 · 291 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠑⠛⠛⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠗⠊⠉⠑⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠂⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀
⠉⠊⠗⠉⠥⠍⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠏⠑⠗⠍⠊⠞⠞⠑⠙⠂⠀⠎⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀
⠋⠁⠞⠀⠕⠗⠀⠕⠊⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠑⠁⠞⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠧⠑⠛⠑⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑⠎⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑
⠀⠋⠗⠑⠟⠥⠑⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠎⠊⠍⠍⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠋⠁⠞⠀⠃⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛
⠀⠎⠞⠑⠺⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠥⠝⠥⠎⠥⠁⠇⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠁⠀
⠋⠁⠍⠊⠇⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠊⠭⠀⠕⠗⠀⠎⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀⠏⠑⠗⠎⠕⠝⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠎⠥⠍⠑⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠧⠑⠗⠁⠛⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠓⠥⠝⠙⠗⠑⠙⠀⠏⠕⠥⠝⠙⠎
⠀⠁⠀⠽⠑⠁⠗⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠥⠝⠙⠎⠀
⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠊⠇⠇⠀⠎⠥⠊⠞⠑⠙⠀⠙⠑⠇⠊⠉⠁⠞⠑⠀⠎⠞⠕⠍⠁⠉⠓⠎⠲
⠀⠀⠠⠃⠗⠑⠁⠙⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠁⠝⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠀⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠗⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠊⠞⠥⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠕⠙
⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠊⠙⠙⠇⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠇⠕⠺⠑⠗⠀⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀
⠠⠇⠑⠧⠊⠞⠊⠉⠥⠎⠂⠀⠠⠏⠎⠁⠇⠍⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠑⠵⠑⠅⠊⠑⠇⠂⠀
⠗⠑⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠞⠁⠋⠋⠀⠕⠋⠀⠃⠗⠑⠁⠙⠲
⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠑⠁⠞⠑⠝⠀⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠀
⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠙⠊⠏⠏⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠉⠓⠑⠁⠏⠀⠺⠊⠝⠑⠀⠕⠗⠀⠺⠑⠁⠅⠀
⠛⠗⠁⠧⠽⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠗⠑⠎⠓⠀⠛⠗⠑⠑⠝⠀⠑⠁⠗⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠺⠓⠑⠁⠞⠀
⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋⠞⠑⠝⠀⠑⠁⠞⠑⠝⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀⠉⠕⠕⠅⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠓⠥⠎⠅⠎⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠗⠥⠃⠃⠑⠙⠀⠕⠋⠋⠀⠃⠽⠀⠓⠁⠝⠙⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠛⠗⠁⠊⠝⠀⠺⠁⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠂⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠥⠎⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠗⠕⠁⠎⠞⠑⠙⠀
⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠏⠁⠝⠀⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠉⠁⠗⠑⠋⠥⠇⠇⠽⠀⠎⠕⠗⠞⠑⠙⠀
⠕⠧⠑⠗⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠀⠃⠗⠥⠊⠎⠑⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠙⠗⠊⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠥⠝⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠺⠁⠗⠙⠎⠀
⠎⠑⠗⠧⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠕⠊⠇⠲⠀⠀⠠⠅⠊⠃⠃⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠍⠊⠭⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠎⠑⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠗⠁⠉⠅⠑⠙⠀⠺⠓⠑⠁⠞⠂⠀⠃⠕⠊⠇⠑⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.