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Library / Art / Scientific American, Vol. XXXIX.—No. 6. [New Series.], August 10, 1878 / Braille

Scientific American, Vol. XXXIX.—No. 6. [New Series.], August 10, 1878 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

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245,394 braille cells · 249 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,604 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠙⠑⠎⠊⠗⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠥⠊⠇⠙⠀⠥⠏⠀⠁⠀⠇⠥⠉⠗⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠑⠊⠛⠝⠀
⠞⠗⠁⠙⠑⠂⠀⠺⠀⠙⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠞⠕⠀⠊⠝⠎⠻⠞⠀⠁⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠙⠊⠎⠏⠇⠁⠽⠫
⠀⠁⠙⠧⠻⠞⠊⠎⠑⠍⠢⠞⠀⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠮⠀⠠⠠⠎⠉⠊⠢⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀
⠠⠠⠁⠍⠻⠊⠉⠁⠝⠀⠠⠑⠭⠏⠕⠗⠞⠀⠠⠑⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠹⠊⠎⠀⠏⠁⠏⠻⠀
⠓⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠧⠀⠇⠜⠛⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠑⠊⠛⠝⠀⠉⠊⠗⠉⠥⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠉⠥⠞⠞⠻⠎⠂⠀⠩⠁⠏⠫⠀⠑⠝⠞⠊⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀⠃⠽⠀⠍⠁⠡⠔⠻⠽⠂⠀⠿⠀
⠉⠥⠞⠞⠬⠀⠞⠑⠑⠹⠀⠷⠀⠠⠛⠑⠜⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠱⠑⠑⠇⠎⠲⠀⠠⠏⠗⠁⠞⠞⠀⠀
⠠⠱⠊⠞⠝⠑⠽⠀⠠⠉⠕⠲⠂⠀⠠⠍⠁⠝⠥⠋⠁⠉⠞⠥⠗⠻⠎⠂⠀⠠⠓⠜⠞⠿⠙⠂⠀
⠠⠉⠕⠝⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠓⠀⠋⠞⠲⠀⠠⠌⠑⠁⠍⠀⠠⠽⠁⠡⠞⠂⠀⠼⠃⠑⠚⠲
⠀⠠⠛⠑⠕⠲⠀⠠⠋⠲⠀⠠⠩⠫⠙⠂⠀⠠⠺⠁⠇⠹⠁⠍⠂⠀⠠⠍⠁⠎⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠊⠝⠌⠗⠥⠍⠢⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠅⠔⠙⠎⠲⠀⠠⠐⠕⠀
⠠⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠀⠠⠃⠑⠇⠇⠂⠀⠠⠃⠁⠞⠞⠻⠽⠂⠀⠠⠏⠥⠩⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠃⠥⠞⠞⠕⠝⠂⠀⠯⠀⠼⠑⠚⠀⠋⠑⠑⠞⠀⠠⠺⠊⠗⠑⠀⠿⠀⠼⠙⠲⠚⠚⠲⠀⠠⠎⠢⠙⠀
⠿⠀⠉⠁⠞⠁⠇⠕⠛⠥⠑⠲⠀⠠⠓⠲⠀⠠⠹⠁⠥⠂⠀⠼⠁⠃⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠥⠇⠞⠕⠝⠀
⠠⠌⠲⠂⠀⠠⠝⠲⠀⠠⠽⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠱⠑⠑⠇⠎⠀⠯⠀⠠⠏⠔⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀
⠓⠑⠁⠧⠽⠀⠯⠀⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠂⠀⠗⠑⠍⠜⠅⠁⠃⠇⠽⠀⠌⠗⠕⠝⠛⠀⠯⠀
⠙⠥⠗⠁⠃⠇⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠎⠥⠊⠞⠫⠀⠿⠀⠎⠥⠛⠜⠀
⠍⠊⠇⠇⠎⠀⠯⠀⠎⠊⠍⠊⠇⠜⠀⠐⠺⠲⠀⠠⠏⠊⠞⠞⠎⠃⠥⠗⠛⠓⠀⠠⠌⠑⠑⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠉⠁⠌⠬⠀⠠⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠝⠽⠂⠀⠠⠏⠊⠞⠞⠎⠃⠥⠗⠛⠓⠂⠀⠠⠏⠁⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠃⠕⠊⠇⠻⠎⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠽⠀⠿⠀⠩⠊⠏⠍⠢⠞⠂⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠯⠀⠼⠃⠰⠙⠀⠓⠯⠲⠀
⠠⠿⠀⠁⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀⠃⠕⠊⠇⠻⠂⠀⠎⠢⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠠⠓⠊⠇⠇⠑⠎⠀⠀
⠠⠚⠕⠝⠑⠎⠂⠀⠠⠺⠊⠇⠍⠬⠞⠕⠝⠂⠀⠠⠙⠑⠇⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠃⠑⠌⠀
⠠⠌⠑⠁⠍⠀⠠⠏⠊⠏⠑⠀⠀⠠⠃⠕⠊⠇⠻⠀⠠⠉⠕⠧⠻⠬⠲⠀⠠⠏⠲⠀⠠⠉⠜⠑⠽⠂⠀
⠠⠙⠁⠽⠞⠕⠝⠂⠀⠠⠕⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠕⠕⠞⠀⠠⠇⠁⠮⠎⠂⠀⠠⠋⠗⠑⠞⠀
⠠⠎⠁⠺⠎⠂⠀⠼⠋⠰⠉⠲⠂⠀⠼⠊⠚⠀⠏⠏⠲⠀⠠⠑⠲⠀⠠⠃⠗⠪⠝⠂⠀⠠⠇⠪⠑⠇⠇⠂

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.