Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / La Renaissance Italienne et la Philosophie de l'Histoire / Braille

La Renaissance Italienne et la Philosophie de l'Histoire ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

338,078 braille cells · 357 embossed pages at 40×25 · 10,904 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠇⠑⠀⠏⠇⠥⠎⠀⠛⠗⠁⠧⠑⠀⠑⠞⠀⠇⠑⠀⠏⠇⠥⠎⠀⠀⠉⠯⠊⠙⠑⠂⠀⠎⠁⠝⠎⠀
⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠗⠕⠊⠞⠑⠂⠀⠇⠁⠀⠏⠢⠎⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠌⠁⠝⠞⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀
⠠⠙⠊⠑⠥⠂⠀⠉⠑⠇⠇⠑⠀⠙⠥⠀⠀⠎⠁⠇⠥⠞⠂⠀⠎⠁⠝⠎⠀⠁⠥⠉⠥⠝⠑⠀
⠁⠝⠛⠕⠊⠎⠎⠑⠂⠀⠇⠁⠀⠡⠜⠊⠞⠀⠏⠳⠗⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠓⠥⠍⠃⠇⠑⠎⠂⠀
⠇⠄⠁⠍⠳⠗⠀⠙⠑⠀⠀⠎⠁⠔⠞⠀⠠⠋⠗⠁⠝⠕⠊⠎⠂⠀⠙⠕⠝⠞⠀⠊⠇⠀⠋⠁⠊⠞⠀
⠇⠊⠗⠑⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠠⠋⠊⠕⠗⠑⠞⠞⠊⠂⠀⠇⠑⠀⠎⠕⠊⠗⠂⠀⠀⠎⠑⠎⠀⠀
⠏⠑⠞⠊⠞⠎⠀⠛⠜⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠠⠉⠑⠞⠀⠑⠭⠉⠑⠇⠇⠢⠞⠀⠓⠕⠍⠍⠑⠂⠀⠧⠊⠑⠥⠭
⠀⠃⠳⠗⠛⠑⠕⠊⠎⠀⠋⠇⠕⠗⠢⠞⠔⠂⠀⠑⠌⠀⠀⠙⠄⠥⠝⠑⠀⠎⠳⠡⠑⠀
⠗⠑⠇⠊⠛⠊⠑⠥⠎⠑⠀⠏⠇⠥⠎⠀⠁⠝⠉⠊⠢⠝⠑⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠉⠑⠇⠇⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀
⠠⠏⠞⠗⠜⠟⠥⠑⠂⠀⠟⠥⠊⠀⠑⠌⠀⠀⠉⠑⠏⠢⠙⠁⠝⠞⠀⠎⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠀⠙⠑⠀⠏⠗⠎
⠀⠙⠄⠥⠝⠀⠙⠑⠍⠊⠤⠎⠊⠉⠇⠑⠲⠀⠠⠍⠁⠊⠎⠀⠠⠏⠞⠗⠜⠟⠥⠑⠀⠑⠌⠀⠥⠝⠀⠀
⠇⠑⠞⠞⠗⠂⠀⠊⠇⠀⠑⠌⠀⠓⠕⠍⠍⠑⠀⠙⠄⠛⠇⠊⠎⠑⠂⠀⠊⠇⠀⠁⠀⠙⠚⠀⠑⠝⠀
⠇⠥⠊⠀⠇⠑⠀⠙⠑⠍⠊⠤⠎⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠉⠊⠎⠍⠑⠀⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠏⠗⠑⠍⠊⠻⠎⠀
⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠊⠌⠑⠎⠂⠀⠇⠁⠀⠙⠑⠍⠊⠤⠊⠝⠙⠊⠋⠋⠗⠢⠉⠑⠀⠙⠄⠥⠝⠀
⠡⠁⠝⠕⠔⠑⠀⠊⠞⠁⠇⠊⠢⠀⠀⠧⠊⠧⠁⠝⠞⠀⠀⠇⠁⠀⠉⠳⠗⠀
⠙⠄⠠⠁⠧⠊⠛⠝⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠁⠥⠀⠠⠭⠠⠧⠠⠊⠑⠀⠎⠊⠉⠇⠑⠂⠀⠠⠛⠑⠇⠇⠊⠀
⠉⠗⠊⠧⠁⠊⠞⠒⠀⠠⠉⠑⠥⠭⠀⠟⠥⠊⠀⠀⠞⠥⠙⠊⠢⠞⠀⠝⠑⠀⠉⠗⠕⠊⠢⠞⠀
⠏⠇⠥⠎⠀⠀⠗⠊⠢⠲⠀⠠⠇⠢⠞⠑⠍⠢⠞⠂⠀⠙⠄⠁⠝⠝⠑⠀⠑⠝⠀⠁⠝⠝⠑⠂⠀⠇⠁⠀
⠉⠥⠇⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠎⠁⠧⠁⠝⠞⠑⠀⠋⠊⠞⠀⠃⠁⠊⠎⠎⠻⠀⠇⠁⠀⠋⠕⠊⠀⠙⠁⠝⠎⠀
⠇⠑⠎⠀⠍⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠇⠑⠀⠏⠁⠛⠁⠝⠊⠎⠍⠑⠀⠀⠇⠊⠞⠞⠗⠁⠊⠗⠑⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀
⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠊⠌⠑⠎⠀⠙⠥⠀⠠⠭⠠⠧⠑⠀⠎⠊⠉⠇⠑⠂⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠗⠁⠊⠇⠇⠻⠊⠑⠎⠀
⠙⠚⠀⠀⠧⠕⠇⠞⠁⠊⠗⠊⠢⠝⠑⠎⠀⠙⠑⠀⠠⠏⠥⠇⠉⠊⠂⠀⠍⠕⠝⠞⠗⠢⠞⠀⠇⠑⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠛⠗⠎⠀⠙⠥⠀⠎⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠉⠊⠎⠍⠑⠀⠡⠑⠵⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠀⠓⠕⠍⠍⠑⠎⠀
⠊⠝⠌⠗⠥⠊⠞⠎⠲⠀⠠⠇⠁⠀⠋⠕⠊⠀⠊⠝⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠥⠑⠇⠇⠑⠀⠝⠄⠁⠧⠁⠊⠞⠀
⠏⠥⠀⠗⠎⠊⠌⠻⠀⠀⠇⠄⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀⠗⠁⠊⠎⠕⠝⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.