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Theoretical Ethics ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

369,318 braille cells · 392 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,605 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠊⠝⠧⠕⠇⠧⠑⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀⠑⠞⠓⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠀⠚⠥⠙⠛⠍⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠑⠍⠏⠇⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠀⠗⠁⠊⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠟⠥⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠕⠗⠀⠺⠗⠕⠝⠛⠤⠤⠊⠝⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠎⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠗⠑⠍⠕⠞⠑⠀⠀⠊⠍⠏⠇⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠉⠇⠑⠁⠗⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠃⠥⠗⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠑⠍⠏⠓⠁⠎⠊⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠙⠑⠛⠗⠑⠑⠎
⠀⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠗⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠂⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠁⠽⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠋⠁⠊⠝⠞⠑⠎⠞⠀⠛⠇⠊⠍⠍⠑⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠀⠑⠞⠓⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠀⠟⠥⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠕⠇⠙⠑⠎⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠏⠁⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀
⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠞⠽⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠃⠽⠀⠝⠕⠀⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀⠑⠝⠞⠊⠞⠇⠑⠙
⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠕⠥⠃⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠭⠊⠎⠞⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀
⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠥⠝⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠊⠍⠏⠑⠗⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠇⠑⠙⠛⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠥⠇⠁⠗⠀⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙
⠀⠋⠑⠑⠇⠊⠝⠛⠎⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠋⠁⠊⠇⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠏⠏⠇⠽⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀
⠥⠝⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠊⠝⠛⠀⠀⠁⠋⠋⠊⠗⠍⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠊⠉⠀
⠙⠥⠞⠽⠂⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠀⠕⠗⠀⠥⠝⠍⠊⠎⠞⠁⠅⠑⠝⠀⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠞⠽
⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠑⠭⠁⠉⠞⠝⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠧⠁⠗⠊⠑⠙⠀
⠍⠕⠞⠊⠧⠑⠎⠂⠀⠋⠑⠑⠇⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠙⠑⠑⠙⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠑⠝⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠀⠉⠇⠑⠁⠗⠀⠓⠕⠺⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀⠚⠥⠙⠛⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀
⠍⠁⠽⠀⠕⠉⠉⠥⠗⠂⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠊⠍⠏⠑⠁⠉⠓⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠀
⠺⠓⠁⠞⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠑⠊⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠞⠓⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠗⠑⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀
⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠭⠊⠎⠞⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠁⠉⠥⠇⠞⠽⠀⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠊⠞⠎
⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠑⠗⠝⠍⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠝⠋⠁⠇⠇⠊⠃⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠠⠝⠕⠞⠀
⠠⠊⠝⠧⠕⠇⠧⠑⠙⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠊⠋⠞⠓⠇⠽⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠁⠙⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.