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Philosophy and the Social Problem ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

397,361 braille cells · 418 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,561 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠎⠞⠗⠕⠅⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠏⠇⠁⠞⠕⠄⠎⠀⠛⠑⠝⠊⠥⠎⠀⠀⠓⠑⠗⠑⠒⠀
⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠺⠑⠀⠇⠁⠛⠛⠁⠗⠙⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠎⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠗⠑⠑
⠀⠓⠥⠝⠙⠗⠑⠙⠀⠽⠑⠁⠗⠎⠲⠀⠦⠠⠞⠕⠀⠋⠊⠝⠙⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀⠃⠑⠝⠞⠂⠴⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠁⠞⠉⠓⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠏⠁⠗⠅⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠙⠊⠧⠊⠝⠑⠀⠋⠊⠗⠑⠀⠃⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠋⠕⠗⠍⠊⠞⠽⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠏⠥⠞⠀⠊⠞
⠀⠕⠥⠞⠆⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠃⠑⠛⠊⠝⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠽⠑⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠎⠥⠍⠍⠊⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠙⠥⠉⠁⠞⠕⠗⠄⠎⠀⠞⠁⠎⠅⠂⠤⠤⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠊⠝⠊⠞⠊⠥⠍⠀⠀⠙⠊⠍⠊⠙⠊⠥⠍⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠊⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠎⠑⠁⠗⠉⠓⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠛⠑⠝⠊⠥⠎⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠎⠕⠥⠇⠎⠀⠎⠓⠁⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠞⠗⠊⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠑⠙⠥⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠀⠥⠝⠊⠧⠑⠗⠎⠁⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙
⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠥⠇⠎⠕⠗⠽⠆⠀⠉⠓⠊⠇⠙⠗⠑⠝⠀⠃⠑⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠏⠁⠗⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠋⠥⠞⠥⠗⠑⠲⠼⠃⠓⠀⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀⠑⠙⠥⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠉⠁⠝⠝⠕⠞⠀⠃⠑⠛⠊⠝⠀
⠞⠕⠕⠀⠑⠁⠗⠇⠽⠲⠀⠀⠠⠉⠇⠑⠊⠝⠊⠁⠎⠂⠀⠁⠎⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠺⠓⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀
⠑⠙⠥⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠛⠊⠝⠀⠁⠞⠀⠃⠊⠗⠞⠓⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠁⠎⠞⠕⠝⠊⠎⠓⠑⠙⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠝⠎⠺⠑⠗⠑⠙⠂⠀⠦⠠⠝⠕⠂⠀
⠃⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠴⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠋⠀⠠⠏⠇⠁⠞⠕⠀⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠺⠁⠽⠂⠀⠝⠕⠀⠙⠕⠥⠃⠞⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠀
⠗⠑⠁⠇⠊⠵⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠙⠗⠲⠀⠠⠓⠕⠇⠍⠑⠎⠄⠀⠎⠥⠛⠛⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠀⠍⠁⠝⠄⠎⠀⠀⠑⠙⠥⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠛⠊⠝⠀⠞⠺⠕
⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠎⠁⠝⠙⠀⠽⠑⠁⠗⠎⠀⠃⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀⠓⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠃⠕⠗⠝⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠉⠓⠊⠑⠋⠀⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠗⠝⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠥⠞⠎⠑⠞⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠋⠊⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀
⠎⠕⠥⠇⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠇⠑⠞⠞⠑⠗⠎⠆⠀⠇⠑⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠓⠊⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.