Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / How To / Expository Writing / Braille

Expository Writing ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

626,185 braille cells · 647 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,238 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠎⠥⠋⠋⠻⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠔⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠉⠉⠳⠝⠞⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠁⠍⠻⠊⠉⠁⠝⠀
⠠⠉⠊⠧⠊⠇⠀⠠⠺⠜⠂⠀⠿⠀⠑⠭⠁⠍⠏⠇⠑⠂⠀⠮⠀⠺⠗⠊⠞⠻⠀⠀⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀
⠎⠑⠞⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠩⠪⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠝⠋⠇⠊⠉⠞⠀⠴⠀⠮⠀
⠉⠥⠇⠍⠔⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠀⠌⠗⠥⠛⠛⠇⠑⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠢⠀⠽⠑⠕⠍⠁⠝⠀⠯⠀
⠉⠁⠧⠁⠇⠊⠻⠀⠃⠑⠛⠥⠝⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠎⠔⠉⠑⠀⠔⠀⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠯⠲⠀⠠⠃⠀⠀⠮⠀
⠺⠜⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠞⠀⠍⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠞⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠁⠥⠹⠕⠗⠀⠺⠀⠮⠝⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠮⠀
⠑⠍⠕⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠀⠎⠊⠛⠝⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠋⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠯⠀⠺⠀
⠁⠙⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠦⠀⠏⠥⠗⠏⠕⠎⠑⠀⠮⠀⠊⠝⠞⠢⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠹⠗⠊⠇⠇⠀⠮⠀
⠗⠑⠁⠙⠻⠀⠁⠞⠀⠮⠀⠍⠁⠛⠝⠊⠋⠊⠉⠢⠞⠀⠑⠭⠓⠊⠃⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠕⠝⠀⠃⠕⠹
⠀⠎⠊⠙⠑⠎⠂⠀⠷⠀⠀⠙⠑⠧⠕⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠝⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠲⠀⠠⠎⠀
⠠⠑⠍⠻⠎⠕⠝⠂⠀⠔⠀⠦⠀⠑⠎⠎⠁⠽⠀⠕⠝⠀⠠⠋⠁⠞⠑⠀⠔⠀⠠⠮⠀
⠠⠉⠕⠝⠙⠥⠉⠞⠀⠀⠷⠀⠠⠇⠊⠋⠑⠂⠀⠋⠊⠇⠇⠎⠀⠮⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠻⠀⠾⠀⠛⠇⠕⠕⠍
⠀⠿⠀⠏⠁⠛⠑⠀⠁⠋⠞⠻⠀⠏⠁⠛⠑⠂⠀⠙⠑⠞⠁⠊⠇⠬⠀⠓⠪⠀⠀⠹⠕⠗⠳⠛⠓⠇⠽⠀
⠮⠀⠊⠝⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠥⠁⠇⠀⠊⠎⠀⠃⠳⠝⠙⠀⠙⠪⠝⠀⠃⠽⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠷
⠀⠃⠊⠗⠹⠂⠀⠎⠑⠭⠂⠀⠀⠃⠗⠑⠫⠬⠂⠀⠺⠑⠁⠇⠹⠤⠤⠯⠀⠮⠝⠀⠔⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀
⠺⠕⠝⠙⠻⠋⠥⠇⠀⠎⠢⠞⠢⠉⠑⠎⠀⠓⠑⠀⠞⠥⠗⠝⠎⠀⠮⠀⠀⠱⠕⠇⠑⠀⠉⠳⠗⠎⠑⠀
⠷⠀⠹⠳⠛⠓⠞⠀⠯⠀⠑⠍⠕⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠃⠽⠀⠎⠁⠽⠬⠂⠀⠠⠊⠝⠞⠑⠇⠇⠑⠉⠞⠀
⠁⠝⠝⠥⠇⠎⠀⠋⠁⠞⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠎⠀⠋⠜⠀⠵⠀⠁⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠹⠔⠅⠎⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠋⠗⠑⠑⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠻⠀⠊⠎⠀⠌⠊⠗⠗⠫⠀⠵⠀⠾⠀⠁⠀⠀⠞⠗⠥⠍⠏⠑⠞⠀
⠉⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠢⠑⠺⠫⠀⠉⠳⠗⠁⠛⠑⠂⠀⠱⠊⠡⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠥⠎⠑⠀
⠠⠑⠍⠻⠎⠕⠝⠄⠎⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠎⠂⠀⠝⠑⠊⠮⠗⠀⠀⠃⠗⠯⠽⠂⠀⠝⠕⠗⠀⠝⠑⠉⠞⠜⠂
⠀⠝⠕⠗⠀⠎⠥⠇⠏⠓⠥⠗⠊⠉⠀⠑⠮⠗⠂⠀⠝⠕⠗⠀⠓⠑⠇⠇⠤⠋⠊⠗⠑⠂⠀⠝⠕⠗⠀
⠊⠡⠕⠗⠂⠀⠝⠕⠗⠀⠀⠏⠕⠑⠞⠗⠽⠂⠀⠝⠕⠗⠀⠛⠢⠊⠥⠎⠀⠉⠀⠕⠧⠻⠉⠕⠍⠑⠲⠀
⠠⠯⠀⠮⠀⠓⠊⠌⠕⠗⠊⠁⠝⠀⠠⠛⠗⠑⠢⠑⠂⠀⠔⠀⠦⠀⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠤⠅⠝⠪⠝⠀
⠁⠉⠉⠳⠝⠞⠀⠷⠀⠠⠟⠥⠑⠢⠀⠠⠑⠇⠊⠵⠁⠃⠑⠹⠂⠀⠌⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠦⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.