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Studies in Logical Theory ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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824,635 braille cells · 878 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,941 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠗⠑⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠍⠕⠧⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠉⠞⠥⠁⠇⠀⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠞⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠗⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠅⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠀
⠗⠑⠙⠊⠝⠞⠑⠛⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠝⠋⠇⠊⠉⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠑⠭⠏⠑⠗⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀⠍⠊⠗⠁⠉⠇⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠕⠕⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠁⠞⠑⠗⠊⠁⠇⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠁⠙⠁⠏⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠎⠎⠀⠕⠋
⠀⠗⠑⠁⠉⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠀⠧⠁⠇⠊⠙⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠇⠥⠎⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽
⠀⠀⠑⠭⠞⠑⠗⠝⠁⠇⠀⠊⠝⠀⠕⠗⠊⠛⠊⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠓⠕⠇⠑⠀⠁⠋⠋⠁⠊⠗⠀⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠂⠀
⠊⠝⠙⠑⠑⠙⠂⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀⠁⠝⠀⠊⠝⠎⠕⠇⠥⠃⠇⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠃⠇⠑⠍⠤⠤⠎⠕
⠀⠊⠝⠎⠕⠇⠥⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠂⠀⠊⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠗⠥⠑⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠋⠋⠁⠊⠗⠎⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠝⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀
⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠏⠗⠕⠃⠇⠑⠍⠲⠀
⠠⠃⠥⠞⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠗⠥⠞⠓⠂⠀⠃⠕⠞⠓⠀⠍⠁⠞⠑⠗⠊⠁⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠕⠇⠀
⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠎⠑⠉⠥⠗⠑⠙⠀⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠙⠑⠞⠑⠗⠍⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀
⠗⠑⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠉⠕⠝⠕⠍⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠑⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠽⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠑⠝⠙⠀⠙⠑⠎⠊⠗⠑⠙⠤⠤⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠍⠁⠊⠝⠞⠑⠝⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠓⠁⠗⠍⠕⠝⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠗⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠲⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠥⠊⠇⠙⠑⠗⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠃⠥⠊⠇⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀⠃⠥⠊⠇⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠕⠇⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀
⠃⠥⠊⠇⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠀⠍⠁⠞⠑⠗⠊⠁⠇⠲⠀⠠⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀
⠎⠇⠕⠺⠇⠽⠀⠑⠧⠕⠇⠧⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠗⠑⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠋⠊⠞
⠀⠑⠍⠏⠇⠕⠽⠀⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠝⠞⠊⠗⠑⠀⠋⠥⠝⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠑⠧⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠉⠓⠑⠉⠅⠑⠙⠀⠁⠞⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.