Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Education / Aristotle and Ancient Educational Ideals / Braille

Aristotle and Ancient Educational Ideals ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

341,555 braille cells · 358 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,145 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠕⠥⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠯⠀⠇⠁⠽⠀⠓⠕⠇⠙⠀⠷⠀⠹⠬⠎⠲⠤⠤⠠⠮⠁⠛⠑⠎⠀⠮⠀
⠠⠏⠽⠹⠁⠛⠕⠗⠑⠁⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀⠠⠙⠕⠗⠊⠉⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠊⠏⠇⠔⠑⠂⠀
⠑⠧⠢⠀⠔⠀⠠⠎⠏⠜⠞⠁⠂⠀⠱⠻⠑⠀⠭⠀⠉⠳⠇⠙⠀⠑⠭⠓⠊⠃⠊⠞⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠀⠐⠡
⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀⠋⠗⠑⠑⠇⠽⠂⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠫⠀⠍⠻⠑⠇⠽⠀⠎⠕⠇⠙⠊⠻⠎⠀⠯⠀⠝⠀
⠋⠗⠑⠑⠀⠉⠊⠞⠊⠵⠢⠎⠀⠕⠗⠀⠀⠉⠥⠇⠞⠊⠧⠁⠞⠫⠀⠍⠢⠲⠀⠠⠭⠀⠴⠂⠀
⠝⠑⠧⠻⠮⠇⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠔⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠑⠎⠎⠢⠞⠊⠁⠇⠀⠋⠑⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠎⠂⠀⠮⠀⠀
⠠⠓⠑⠇⠇⠢⠊⠉⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠇⠂⠀⠯⠀⠝⠥⠍⠻⠳⠎⠀⠁⠞⠞⠑⠍⠏⠞⠎⠀⠶⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑
⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠍⠫⠽⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠙⠑⠋⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠀⠯⠀⠞⠕⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠀⠭⠀
⠏⠻⠍⠁⠝⠢⠉⠑⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀⠉⠕⠝⠝⠑⠉⠞⠬⠀⠭⠀⠾⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠻⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠍⠻⠑⠀
⠇⠕⠉⠁⠇⠀⠀⠯⠀⠁⠗⠊⠌⠕⠉⠗⠁⠞⠊⠉⠀⠊⠝⠞⠻⠑⠌⠎⠲⠀⠠⠐⠕⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀
⠑⠜⠇⠊⠑⠌⠀⠯⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀⠝⠕⠞⠑⠺⠕⠗⠹⠽⠀⠷⠀⠀⠘⠮⠀⠴⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠠⠏⠽⠹⠁⠛⠕⠗⠁⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠹⠊⠎⠀⠑⠭⠞⠗⠁⠕⠗⠙⠔⠜⠽⠀⠏⠻⠎⠕⠝⠁⠛⠑
⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠜⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠃⠕⠗⠝⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠊⠎⠇⠯⠀⠷⠀⠀⠠⠎⠁⠍⠕⠎
⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠋⠊⠗⠌⠀⠟⠥⠜⠞⠻⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠎⠊⠭⠹⠀⠉⠢⠞⠥⠗⠽⠀⠠⠃⠲⠠⠉⠲⠀
⠠⠹⠳⠛⠓⠀⠓⠑⠀⠴⠀⠃⠕⠗⠝⠀⠀⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠀⠠⠊⠕⠝⠊⠁⠝⠎⠂⠀⠦⠀
⠋⠁⠍⠊⠇⠽⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠜⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠠⠁⠡⠁⠊⠁⠝⠀⠯⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠐⠎⠀
⠑⠭⠞⠢⠞⠂⠀⠠⠏⠑⠇⠁⠎⠛⠊⠁⠝⠀⠶⠠⠞⠽⠗⠗⠓⠢⠊⠁⠝⠶⠂⠀⠓⠁⠧⠬⠀
⠑⠍⠊⠛⠗⠁⠞⠫⠀⠋⠀⠠⠏⠓⠇⠊⠥⠎⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠀⠠⠁⠗⠛⠕⠇⠊⠙⠲⠀⠠⠁⠋⠞⠻⠀
⠙⠊⠌⠬⠥⠊⠩⠬⠀⠓⠊⠍⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠔⠀⠠⠊⠕⠝⠊⠁⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠑⠍⠊⠛⠗⠁⠞⠫⠀⠔
⠀⠍⠊⠙⠙⠇⠑⠀⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠠⠍⠁⠛⠝⠁⠀⠠⠛⠗⠉⠊⠁⠂⠀⠯⠀⠞⠕⠕⠅⠀
⠥⠏⠀⠦⠀⠁⠃⠕⠙⠑⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠠⠁⠡⠁⠊⠁⠝⠀⠉⠕⠇⠕⠝⠽⠀⠷⠀⠀
⠠⠉⠗⠕⠞⠕⠝⠂⠀⠮⠝⠀⠁⠀⠗⠊⠡⠀⠯⠀⠋⠇⠳⠗⠊⠩⠬⠀⠉⠊⠞⠽⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀
⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠷⠀⠦⠀⠑⠍⠊⠛⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠮⠀
⠞⠽⠗⠁⠝⠝⠽⠀⠷⠀⠠⠏⠕⠇⠽⠉⠗⠁⠞⠑⠎⠂⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠁⠏⠏⠜⠢⠞⠇⠽⠀
⠊⠍⠏⠜⠞⠫⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠁⠀⠏⠗⠑⠚⠥⠙⠊⠉⠑⠀⠁⠛⠁⠔⠌⠀⠠⠊⠕⠝⠊⠉⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.