Library / Education / Aristotle and Ancient Educational Ideals / Braille
Aristotle and Ancient Educational Ideals ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
411,964 braille cells · 436 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,145 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠀⠊⠎⠂⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠕⠗⠙⠊⠝⠁⠗⠽⠀⠀⠉⠊⠗⠉⠥⠍⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠂⠀ ⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠆⠀⠃⠥⠞⠂⠀⠊⠋⠀⠁⠞⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠉⠕⠥⠗⠛⠑⠗⠎ ⠀⠙⠑⠁⠇⠀⠞⠕⠕⠀⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠇⠽⠀⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠽⠕⠥⠞⠓⠂⠀⠕⠝⠀ ⠁⠉⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠃⠑⠁⠥⠞⠽⠀⠕⠗⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠗⠁⠝⠅⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠝⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠍⠁⠛⠑⠀⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠎⠀⠎⠕⠀⠓⠑⠁⠧⠽⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠏⠗⠊⠑⠎⠞⠑⠎⠎⠀⠉⠁⠝⠝⠕⠞⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠗⠞⠀⠊⠞⠆⠀⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀ ⠎⠓⠑⠀⠀⠗⠑⠏⠗⠕⠧⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠉⠕⠥⠗⠛⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠙⠑⠉⠇⠁⠗⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠎⠓⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠃⠥⠗⠙⠑⠝⠑⠙⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠀ ⠁⠉⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠥⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠍⠁⠛⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠉⠁⠍⠑⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠉⠗⠊⠋⠊⠉⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠉⠗⠊⠍⠑⠁⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠀ ⠁⠇⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠊⠝⠥⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠝⠚⠕⠽⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠀⠃⠇⠕⠕⠙⠲⠀ ⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠠⠁⠗⠞⠑⠍⠊⠎⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠁⠗⠎⠂⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠁⠀⠀⠃⠥⠝⠙⠇⠑⠀ ⠕⠋⠀⠞⠺⠊⠛⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠓⠑⠗⠀⠁⠗⠍⠂⠀⠝⠑⠭⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠠⠁⠗⠑⠎⠂⠀ ⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠎⠏⠁⠗⠞⠁⠝⠀⠙⠊⠧⠊⠝⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠋⠗⠊⠑⠵⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠏⠁⠗⠞⠓⠑⠝⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠁⠞⠀⠞⠺⠑⠝⠞⠽⠀ ⠽⠑⠁⠗⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠛⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠽⠕⠥⠝⠛⠀⠍⠑⠝⠀⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠍⠑⠀ ⠑⠊⠗⠑⠝⠑⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠑⠝⠞⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠥⠗⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠎⠞⠥⠙⠽⠀⠉⠇⠕⠎⠑⠇⠽⠀⠗⠑⠎⠑⠍⠃⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀⠀⠁⠉⠞⠥⠁⠇⠀ ⠺⠁⠗⠋⠁⠗⠑⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠇⠊⠧⠑⠙⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠁⠗⠎⠑⠎⠞⠀ ⠋⠕⠕⠙⠂⠀⠎⠇⠑⠏⠞⠀⠕⠝⠀⠗⠑⠑⠙⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠗⠁⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀⠃⠁⠞⠓⠑⠙ ⠀⠕⠗⠀⠺⠁⠇⠅⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠑⠭⠑⠗⠉⠊⠎⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠀ ⠊⠝⠀⠓⠑⠁⠧⠽⠀⠁⠗⠍⠎⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠀⠎⠓⠕⠕⠞⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠗⠊⠙⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀ ⠎⠺⠊⠍⠍⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠃⠁⠇⠇⠤⠏⠇⠁⠽⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠉⠕⠝⠋⠇⠊⠉⠞⠎ ⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠀⠃⠗⠥⠞⠁⠇⠀⠅⠊⠝⠙⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠞⠕⠕⠅⠀ ⠏⠁⠗⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠊⠉⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠑⠭⠓⠁⠥⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.