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Aristotle and Ancient Educational Ideals ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

411,964 braille cells · 436 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,145 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠑⠝⠙⠕⠺⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀
⠇⠁⠃⠕⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀
⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠠⠏⠑⠗⠊⠉⠇⠑⠎⠂⠀⠺⠓⠕⠂⠀⠎⠑⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠀
⠙⠑⠍⠕⠉⠗⠁⠉⠽⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠗⠙⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠁⠽⠂⠀
⠁⠉⠉⠑⠏⠞⠑⠙⠀⠊⠞⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠏⠑⠗⠎⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠀
⠉⠓⠁⠗⠁⠉⠞⠑⠗⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠎⠞⠗⠕⠧⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠛⠥⠊⠙⠑⠀
⠊⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠺⠕⠗⠞⠓⠽⠀⠑⠝⠙⠎⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠕⠗⠙⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀
⠑⠝⠉⠕⠥⠗⠁⠛⠑⠀⠛⠽⠍⠝⠁⠎⠞⠊⠉⠀⠑⠭⠑⠗⠉⠊⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀
⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠥⠇⠁⠗⠇⠽⠀⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠑⠺⠑⠗
⠀⠀⠋⠁⠍⠊⠇⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠃⠥⠊⠇⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠇⠽⠉⠑⠥⠍⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀
⠛⠗⠕⠧⠑⠀⠎⠁⠉⠗⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠠⠁⠏⠕⠇⠇⠕⠂⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠑⠝⠀⠀
⠠⠉⠽⠝⠕⠎⠁⠗⠛⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠊⠞⠽⠀⠺⠁⠇⠇⠎⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀
⠛⠽⠍⠝⠁⠎⠊⠥⠍⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠲⠀⠠⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠁⠀⠧⠊⠑⠺⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀
⠑⠝⠉⠕⠥⠗⠁⠛⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠞⠥⠙⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠍⠥⠎⠊⠉⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠃⠥⠊⠇⠞⠀⠁⠝⠀⠕⠙⠑⠕⠝⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠀
⠍⠥⠎⠊⠉⠤⠓⠁⠇⠇⠂⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠕⠥⠞⠓⠑⠁⠎⠞⠀⠑⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠁⠉⠗⠕⠏⠕⠇⠊⠎⠲⠀⠠⠃⠕⠞⠓⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠀⠍⠁⠛⠝⠊⠋⠊⠉⠑⠝⠞⠀
⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠙⠀⠞⠕⠺⠁⠗⠙⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠁⠞⠗⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠑⠝⠉⠕⠥⠗⠁⠛⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠙⠁⠝⠉⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠙⠕⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀
⠅⠝⠕⠺⠆⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠀⠑⠝⠞⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠂⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠓⠁⠗⠙⠇⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠙⠕⠥⠃⠞⠲⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀
⠠⠏⠑⠗⠊⠉⠇⠑⠎⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠀⠞⠕⠕⠀⠺⠊⠎⠑⠀⠁⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠎⠑
⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠊⠝⠙⠥⠉⠑⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.