Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Farming / Science and Practice in Farm Cultivation / Braille

Science and Practice in Farm Cultivation ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

510,417 braille cells · 521 embossed pages at 40×25 · 5,639 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠏⠁⠌⠥⠗⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠌⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀⠼⠁⠛⠲⠀
⠠⠗⠽⠑⠀⠠⠛⠗⠁⠎⠎⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠠⠗⠁⠽⠀⠠⠛⠗⠁⠎⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠗⠽⠑⠀
⠠⠛⠗⠁⠎⠎⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠠⠗⠁⠽⠀⠠⠛⠗⠁⠎⠎⠀⠶⠠⠇⠕⠇⠊⠥⠍⠀⠏⠻⠢⠝⠑⠂⠀
⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀⠼⠁⠛⠶⠂⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀⠉⠕⠝⠝⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠾⠀⠮⠀⠠⠉⠻⠑⠁⠇
⠀⠠⠗⠽⠑⠲⠀⠠⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠐⠕⠀⠷⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠑⠌⠀⠯⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀
⠥⠎⠑⠋⠥⠇⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠀⠃⠕⠹⠀⠵⠀⠁⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠞⠀⠿⠀⠮⠀
⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀⠍⠑⠁⠙⠪⠀⠕⠗⠀⠿⠀⠁⠗⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠉⠥⠇⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀
⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠀⠔⠀⠍⠊⠭⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠾⠀⠉⠇⠕⠧⠻⠎⠂⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀
⠮⠀⠐⠝⠀⠷⠀⠦⠎⠑⠫⠎⠲⠴⠀⠠⠭⠀⠽⠊⠑⠇⠙⠎⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀⠀⠃⠥⠇⠅⠀⠿⠀⠮⠀
⠗⠊⠉⠅⠂⠀⠯⠀⠺⠀⠎⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠊⠇⠽⠀⠛⠗⠪⠀⠁⠋⠞⠻⠀⠉⠥⠞⠞⠬⠀⠕⠗⠀
⠉⠇⠕⠎⠑⠀⠀⠙⠑⠏⠁⠌⠥⠗⠬⠀⠞⠀⠭⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠁⠋⠿⠙⠎⠀⠮⠀
⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠻⠀⠐⠏⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠓⠻⠃⠁⠛⠑⠀⠷⠀⠀⠁⠀⠏⠁⠌⠥⠗⠑⠲⠀⠠⠋⠀⠃⠑⠬
⠀⠎⠀⠧⠁⠇⠥⠁⠃⠇⠑⠂⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠎⠑⠫⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠍⠥⠡⠀
⠉⠥⠇⠞⠊⠧⠁⠞⠫⠆⠀⠀⠯⠀⠵⠀⠭⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠞⠢⠙⠢⠉⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠿⠍⠀⠍⠀
⠕⠗⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠏⠻⠍⠁⠝⠢⠞⠀⠧⠜⠊⠑⠞⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠎⠀⠺⠑⠀⠀⠋⠔⠙⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀
⠍⠜⠅⠑⠞⠀⠎⠑⠧⠻⠁⠇⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠻⠢⠞⠀⠎⠕⠗⠞⠎⠆⠀⠵⠀⠦⠠⠏⠁⠉⠑⠽⠄⠎⠂
⠀⠠⠗⠥⠉⠅⠄⠎⠂⠀⠀⠠⠗⠥⠎⠎⠑⠇⠇⠄⠎⠂⠀⠠⠌⠊⠉⠅⠝⠑⠽⠄⠎⠂⠀⠠⠗⠽⠑⠀
⠠⠛⠗⠁⠎⠎⠂⠴⠀⠉⠲⠀⠠⠭⠀⠩⠳⠇⠙⠀⠁⠇⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠿⠍⠀⠐⠏⠀⠔⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠀
⠍⠊⠭⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠔⠀⠇⠁⠽⠬⠀⠙⠪⠝⠀⠏⠻⠍⠁⠝⠢⠞⠀⠏⠁⠌⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠔⠀⠱⠊⠡
⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠀⠭⠀⠩⠳⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠀⠙⠊⠌⠬⠥⠊⠩⠫⠀⠋⠀⠮⠀⠠⠇⠕⠇⠊⠥⠍⠀
⠠⠊⠞⠁⠇⠊⠉⠥⠍⠂⠀⠮⠀⠋⠇⠕⠗⠑⠞⠎⠀⠯⠀⠎⠑⠫⠎⠀⠷⠀⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠁⠺⠝⠫⠤⠏⠕⠔⠞⠫⠂⠀⠵⠀⠁⠞⠀⠁⠲⠀⠠⠹⠊⠎⠀⠇⠁⠞⠞⠻⠀⠊⠎⠀⠥⠎⠑⠋⠥⠇
⠀⠵⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠝⠝⠥⠁⠇⠀⠀⠎⠑⠇⠋⠤⠉⠗⠕⠏⠂⠀⠃⠀⠎⠑⠫⠎⠍⠢⠀⠞⠕⠕⠀
⠷⠞⠢⠀⠍⠊⠭⠀⠭⠀⠔⠀⠏⠻⠍⠁⠝⠢⠞⠤⠏⠁⠌⠥⠗⠑⠀⠀⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂
⠀⠿⠀⠮⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠀⠞⠀⠭⠀⠛⠗⠪⠎⠀⠋⠁⠌⠻⠂⠀⠯⠀⠎⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠎⠀⠁⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.