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Science and Practice in Farm Cultivation ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

603,431 braille cells · 625 embossed pages at 40×25 · 5,639 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠁⠞⠞⠑⠝⠙⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠏⠑⠞⠑⠗⠀⠠⠠⠇⠁⠺⠎⠕⠝⠂⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠎⠕⠝⠂⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠟⠥⠑⠑⠝⠄⠠⠎⠀⠠⠠⠎⠑⠑⠙⠎⠍⠑⠝⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠃⠓⠂⠀⠠⠠⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠠⠠⠎⠞⠗⠑⠑⠞⠂⠀⠠⠠⠉⠓⠑⠁⠏⠎⠊⠙⠑⠂⠀
⠠⠠⠝⠑⠁⠗⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠛⠥⠊⠇⠙⠓⠁⠇⠇⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠁⠑⠂⠀⠠⠠⠇⠁⠺⠗⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠠⠠⠇⠁⠝⠑⠂⠀⠠⠠⠇⠕⠝⠙⠕⠝⠂⠀⠠⠑⠲⠠⠉⠲
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠑⠎⠞⠁⠃⠇⠊⠎⠓⠑⠙⠀⠼⠁⠓⠃⠁⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠠⠠⠍⠁⠝⠥⠗⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠛⠗⠊⠋⠋⠊⠝⠂⠀
⠠⠠⠍⠕⠗⠗⠊⠎⠂⠀⠠⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠠⠛⠗⠊⠋⠋⠊⠝⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠊⠝⠧⠊⠞⠑⠀⠠⠁⠞⠞⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠠⠍⠁⠝⠥⠗⠑⠎⠀
⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠎⠥⠉⠉⠑⠎⠎⠋⠥⠇⠇⠽⠀⠥⠎⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠋⠕⠗⠞⠽⠤⠠⠠⠎⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀⠠⠠⠃⠗⠊⠞⠊⠎⠓⠀⠠⠠⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠊⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠍⠁⠝⠥⠗⠑⠎⠀⠠⠠⠋⠕⠗⠀⠠⠠⠁⠇⠇⠀⠠⠠⠅⠊⠝⠙⠎⠀⠠⠠⠕⠋⠀
⠠⠠⠗⠕⠕⠞⠀⠠⠠⠉⠗⠕⠏⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠥⠗⠏⠗⠊⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠥⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗
⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠤⠅⠝⠕⠺⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠛⠗⠁⠎⠎⠀⠠⠠⠍⠁⠝⠥⠗⠑⠎⠂⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠞⠥⠗⠝⠊⠏⠂⠀⠠⠠⠏⠕⠞⠁⠞⠕⠑⠂⠀⠠⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠠⠍⠁⠝⠛⠕⠇⠙⠀
⠠⠠⠍⠁⠝⠥⠗⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠛⠗⠊⠉⠥⠇⠞⠥⠗⠊⠎⠞⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠊⠝⠧⠊⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠑⠝⠙⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠁⠝⠀⠠⠁⠝⠝⠥⠁⠇⠀
⠠⠉⠊⠗⠉⠥⠇⠁⠗⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠊⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠠⠇⠊⠎⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠠⠏⠗⠊⠉⠑⠎⠂⠀⠠⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠥⠇⠁⠗⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠏⠗⠑⠍⠊⠥⠍⠎⠂⠀⠉⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠉⠑⠗⠑⠎⠀⠠⠠⠺⠕⠗⠅⠎⠂⠀⠠⠠⠺⠕⠇⠧⠑⠗⠓⠁⠍⠏⠞⠕⠝⠂⠀
⠠⠚⠁⠝⠥⠁⠗⠽⠂⠀⠼⠁⠓⠋⠉⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠠⠇⠕⠝⠙⠕⠝⠀⠠⠠⠍⠁⠝⠥⠗⠑⠀⠠⠠⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠝⠽⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠑⠎⠞⠁⠃⠇⠊⠎⠓⠑⠙⠀⠼⠁⠓⠙⠚⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠥⠏⠏⠇⠽⠀
⠠⠏⠑⠗⠥⠧⠊⠁⠝⠀⠠⠛⠥⠁⠝⠕⠂⠀⠠⠝⠊⠞⠗⠁⠞⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠎⠕⠙⠁⠂⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.