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Modern Geography ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

274,477 braille cells · 288 embossed pages at 40×25 · 827 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠏⠑⠇⠊⠉⠁⠝⠂⠀⠋⠇⠁⠍⠬⠕⠀⠯⠀⠊⠃⠊⠎⠂⠀⠗⠑⠁⠡⠀⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀
⠗⠑⠛⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠹⠳⠛⠓⠀⠝⠀⠑⠭⠞⠢⠙⠬⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠉⠢⠞⠗⠁⠇⠀
⠠⠑⠥⠗⠕⠏⠑⠂⠀⠑⠭⠉⠑⠏⠞⠀⠵⠀⠀⠌⠗⠁⠛⠛⠇⠻⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀
⠉⠇⠊⠍⠁⠞⠑⠀⠷⠀⠠⠑⠥⠗⠕⠏⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠀⠓⠕⠞⠀⠑⠝⠳⠛⠓⠀⠁⠝⠽⠱⠻⠑⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠇⠑⠁⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠉⠑⠀⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀⠗⠊⠡⠀⠗⠑⠏⠞⠊⠇⠊⠁⠝⠀
⠋⠁⠥⠝⠁⠂⠀⠃⠀⠮⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠂⠀⠁⠛⠁⠔⠂⠀⠁⠀⠍⠜⠅⠫⠀⠊⠝⠉⠗⠑⠁⠎⠑⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠀⠎⠳⠹⠲⠀⠠⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠌⠁⠞⠫⠀⠞⠀⠮⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀
⠞⠺⠢⠞⠽⠤⠐⠕⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠗⠑⠏⠞⠊⠇⠑⠎⠀⠀⠔⠀⠉⠢⠞⠗⠁⠇⠀
⠠⠑⠥⠗⠕⠏⠑⠂⠀⠱⠊⠇⠑⠀⠮⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠋⠊⠋⠞⠽⠤⠝⠔⠑⠀⠔⠀⠎⠳⠮⠗⠝⠀
⠠⠑⠥⠗⠕⠏⠑⠂⠀⠯⠀⠝⠕⠀⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠁⠀⠓⠥⠝⠙⠗⠫⠀⠯⠀⠿⠞⠽⠀⠔
⠀⠮⠀⠠⠍⠫⠊⠞⠻⠗⠁⠝⠑⠁⠝⠀⠗⠑⠛⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠁⠅⠢⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠀⠇⠜⠛⠑⠀
⠎⠢⠎⠑⠲⠀⠠⠏⠕⠊⠎⠕⠝⠳⠎⠀⠿⠍⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠋⠑⠺⠂⠀⠯⠀⠙⠀⠝⠂⠀⠵⠀⠔⠀
⠓⠕⠞⠞⠻⠀⠀⠉⠳⠝⠞⠗⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠉⠕⠝⠌⠊⠞⠥⠞⠑⠀⠁⠀⠎⠻⠊⠳⠎⠀⠍⠢⠁⠉⠑
⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠁⠝⠲⠀⠠⠧⠀⠊⠝⠞⠻⠑⠌⠬⠀⠊⠎⠀⠮⠀⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀
⠡⠁⠍⠑⠇⠑⠕⠝⠀⠔⠀⠎⠳⠮⠗⠝⠀⠠⠎⠏⠁⠔⠂⠀⠵⠀⠔⠀⠝⠕⠗⠹⠀
⠠⠁⠋⠗⠊⠉⠁⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠏⠻⠓⠁⠏⠎⠀⠮⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀
⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠀⠁⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠑⠥⠗⠕⠏⠑⠁⠝⠀⠗⠑⠏⠞⠊⠇⠑⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠮
⠀⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠻⠎⠀⠷⠀⠊⠝⠎⠑⠉⠞⠤⠑⠁⠞⠬⠀⠿⠍⠎⠲⠀⠠⠔
⠀⠮⠀⠺⠜⠍⠻⠀⠏⠜⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠀⠠⠑⠥⠗⠕⠏⠑⠀⠑⠀⠺⠁⠇⠇⠀⠕⠗⠀⠏⠁⠞⠡⠀⠷
⠀⠗⠕⠉⠅⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠎⠀⠁⠇⠊⠧⠑⠀⠾⠀⠇⠊⠵⠜⠙⠎⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠀⠎⠥⠍⠍⠻⠀
⠎⠥⠝⠩⠔⠑⠂⠀⠯⠀⠘⠮⠀⠍⠥⠌⠀⠏⠇⠁⠽⠀⠁⠀⠝⠀⠊⠝⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠻⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀
⠐⠏⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠀⠅⠑⠑⠏⠬⠀⠙⠪⠝⠀⠷⠀⠝⠕⠭⠊⠳⠎⠀⠊⠝⠎⠑⠉⠞⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠕⠍⠊⠞⠞⠬⠀⠁⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠻⠀⠷⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀⠛⠗⠳⠏⠎⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀
⠍⠁⠽⠀⠎⠁⠽⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠹⠬⠀⠁⠃⠳⠞⠀⠀⠊⠝⠎⠑⠉⠞⠎⠂⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠷⠀
⠑⠝⠕⠗⠍⠳⠎⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠔⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠂⠀⠃⠕⠹⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.