Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Art / The Flags of the World: Their History, Blazonry, and Associations / Braille

The Flags of the World: Their History, Blazonry, and Associations ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

447,818 braille cells · 475 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,871 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠃⠗⠽⠁⠝⠎⠂⠼⠊⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠁⠇⠉⠓⠊⠕⠝⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠋⠁⠍⠊⠇⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠋⠊⠞⠵⠏⠁⠽⠝⠑⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠝⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠀⠃⠁⠙⠛⠑
⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠏⠑⠗⠉⠽⠎⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠓⠊⠞⠑⠀⠇⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠎⠞⠁⠞⠁⠝⠞⠲⠀⠠⠕⠥⠗⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠑⠗⠎⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠙⠕⠥⠃⠞⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠋⠁⠍⠊⠇⠊⠁⠗⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠊⠝⠑⠎⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠠⠺⠓⠕⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠋⠊⠑⠇⠙⠀⠕⠗⠀⠋⠕⠗⠁⠽⠀⠎⠇⠁⠉⠅⠂⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠁⠺⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠇⠁⠝⠉⠓⠀
⠇⠊⠕⠝⠀⠑⠄⠑⠗⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠀⠃⠁⠉⠅⠦⠀⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠠⠓⠑⠝⠗⠽⠀⠠⠏⠑⠗⠉⠽⠂
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠋⠞⠓⠀⠑⠁⠗⠇⠂⠀⠼⠁⠙⠓⠊⠀⠞⠕⠀⠼⠁⠑⠛⠛⠂⠀⠞⠥⠗⠝⠑⠙⠀
⠊⠞⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠃⠇⠥⠑⠀⠕⠝⠑⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠊⠇⠧⠑⠗⠀⠉⠗⠑⠎⠉⠑⠝⠞
⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠃⠁⠙⠛⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠁⠍⠊⠇⠽⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠓⠁⠎⠀⠗⠑⠍⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠊⠝⠥⠕⠥⠎⠀
⠥⠎⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠑⠀⠋⠊⠝⠙⠀⠋⠗⠑⠟⠥⠑⠝⠞⠀⠗⠑⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠊⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠇⠙⠀⠃⠁⠇⠇⠁⠙⠎⠤⠤⠎⠕⠀⠋⠥⠇⠇⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠑⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠓⠑⠗⠁⠇⠙⠊⠉⠀⠁⠇⠇⠥⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠤⠤⠁⠎⠂⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀
⠊⠝⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠗⠊⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠝⠕⠗⠞⠓⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠠⠑⠗⠇⠑⠀⠠⠏⠑⠗⠉⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠁⠝⠉⠽⠑⠝⠞⠀⠎⠏⠗⠑⠙⠂⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠇⠋⠑⠤⠍⠕⠕⠝⠀⠎⠓⠊⠝⠊⠝⠛
⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠎⠕⠑⠀⠋⠁⠊⠗⠑⠂⠀⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠉⠇⠁⠭⠞⠕⠝⠄⠎⠀
⠠⠇⠁⠍⠑⠝⠞⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠠⠝⠕⠺⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠏⠑⠗⠉⠽⠄⠎⠀⠉⠗⠑⠎⠉⠑⠝⠞⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠎⠑⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠃⠇⠕⠕⠙⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠞⠞⠕⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠕⠗⠙⠊⠝⠁⠗⠊⠇⠽⠀⠁⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠞⠁⠝⠙⠁⠗⠙⠂⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠕⠉⠉⠁⠎⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀
⠍⠊⠎⠎⠊⠝⠛⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠎⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠕⠗⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠇⠑⠝⠛⠞⠓⠀⠕⠗⠀
⠊⠞⠎⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠗⠑⠏⠑⠞⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠉⠥⠞⠀⠥⠏⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠥⠗⠋⠁⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠇⠁⠛⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠧⠁⠗⠽⠊⠝⠛⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.