Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Leçons d'histoire, / Braille

Leçons d'histoire, ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

495,361 braille cells · 523 embossed pages at 40×25 · 15,968 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠇⠄⠓⠊⠌⠕⠊⠗⠑⠀⠝⠄⠑⠌⠀⠏⠕⠔⠞⠀⠥⠝⠑⠀⠥⠞⠊⠇⠊⠞⠀⠎⠏⠕⠝⠞⠁⠝⠑⠀
⠟⠥⠊⠀⠎⠄⠷⠋⠗⠑⠀⠙⠄⠑⠇⠇⠑⠤⠍⠍⠑⠆⠀⠍⠁⠊⠎⠀⠟⠥⠄⠑⠇⠇⠑⠀⠑⠌⠀
⠇⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠊⠞⠀⠙⠄⠥⠝⠀⠁⠗⠞⠀⠎⠳⠍⠊⠎⠀⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠏⠗⠔⠉⠊⠏⠑⠎⠀
⠑⠞⠀⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠗⠛⠇⠑⠎⠀⠙⠕⠝⠞⠀⠝⠳⠎⠀⠞⠗⠁⠊⠞⠻⠕⠝⠎⠀⠀
⠇⠄⠕⠉⠉⠁⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠉⠕⠇⠑⠎⠀⠏⠗⠊⠍⠁⠊⠗⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠇⠑⠀
⠎⠑⠉⠕⠝⠙⠀⠛⠢⠗⠑⠀⠙⠄⠥⠞⠊⠇⠊⠞⠂⠀⠉⠑⠇⠥⠊⠀⠟⠥⠊⠀⠑⠌⠀
⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠋⠀⠁⠥⠭⠀⠎⠉⠊⠢⠉⠑⠎⠀⠑⠞⠀⠁⠥⠭⠀⠁⠗⠞⠎⠂⠀⠁⠀⠥⠝⠑⠀
⠎⠏⠓⠗⠑⠀⠃⠑⠁⠥⠉⠳⠏⠀⠏⠇⠥⠎⠀⠧⠜⠊⠑⠂⠀⠃⠑⠁⠥⠉⠳⠏⠀⠏⠇⠥⠎⠀
⠞⠢⠙⠥⠑⠂⠀⠑⠞⠀⠎⠥⠚⠑⠞⠞⠑⠀⠀⠃⠊⠢⠀⠍⠕⠔⠎⠀
⠙⠄⠊⠝⠉⠕⠝⠧⠝⠊⠢⠞⠎⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠉⠑⠇⠥⠊⠀⠙⠕⠝⠞⠀⠝⠳⠎⠀⠧⠢⠕⠝⠎⠀
⠙⠑⠀⠏⠜⠇⠻⠲⠀⠠⠇⠄⠓⠊⠌⠕⠊⠗⠑⠂⠀⠞⠥⠙⠊⠑⠀⠎⠳⠎⠀⠉⠑⠀⠏⠕⠔⠞⠀
⠙⠑⠀⠧⠥⠑⠂⠀⠑⠌⠀⠥⠝⠑⠀⠍⠔⠑⠀⠋⠉⠕⠝⠙⠑⠀⠕⠀⠡⠁⠟⠥⠑⠀
⠏⠜⠞⠊⠉⠥⠇⠊⠻⠀⠏⠑⠥⠞⠀⠡⠻⠡⠻⠀⠑⠞⠀⠏⠗⠢⠙⠗⠑⠀⠀⠎⠕⠝⠀⠛⠗⠀
⠙⠑⠎⠀⠍⠁⠞⠗⠊⠁⠥⠭⠀⠉⠕⠝⠧⠢⠁⠃⠇⠑⠎⠀⠀⠇⠁⠀⠎⠉⠊⠢⠉⠑⠂⠀⠕⠥⠀⠀
⠇⠄⠁⠗⠞⠀⠟⠥⠄⠊⠇⠀⠁⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠝⠑⠂⠀⠟⠥⠄⠊⠇⠀⠉⠥⠇⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀
⠕⠥⠀⠧⠑⠥⠞⠀⠉⠥⠇⠞⠊⠧⠻⠒⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠗⠑⠡⠻⠡⠑⠎⠀⠙⠑⠀⠉⠑⠀⠛⠢⠗⠑⠀
⠕⠝⠞⠀⠇⠑⠀⠏⠗⠉⠊⠑⠥⠭⠀⠁⠧⠁⠝⠞⠁⠛⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠚⠑⠞⠻⠀⠞⠳⠚⠳⠗⠎⠀
⠥⠝⠑⠀⠧⠗⠊⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠇⠥⠍⠊⠗⠑⠀⠎⠥⠗⠀⠇⠄⠕⠃⠚⠑⠞⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠇⠄⠕⠝
⠀⠞⠗⠁⠊⠞⠑⠂⠀⠎⠕⠊⠞⠀⠏⠜⠀⠇⠁⠀⠉⠕⠝⠋⠗⠕⠝⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀
⠙⠊⠧⠻⠎⠀⠏⠗⠕⠉⠙⠎⠀⠕⠥⠀⠍⠹⠕⠙⠑⠎⠂⠀⠑⠍⠏⠇⠕⠽⠎⠀⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀
⠏⠕⠟⠥⠑⠎⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠗⠢⠞⠑⠎⠀⠡⠑⠵⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠏⠑⠥⠏⠇⠑⠎⠀⠙⠊⠧⠻⠎⠆⠀
⠎⠕⠊⠞⠀⠏⠜⠀⠇⠁⠀⠧⠥⠑⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠑⠗⠗⠑⠥⠗⠎⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠊⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀⠑⠞⠀
⠏⠜⠀⠇⠁⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠁⠙⠊⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠍⠍⠑⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠑⠭⠏⠗⠊⠢⠉⠑⠎⠂⠀
⠟⠥⠄⠊⠇⠀⠑⠌⠀⠞⠳⠚⠳⠗⠎⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠗⠏⠞⠻⠆⠀⠎⠕⠊⠞⠀
⠑⠝⠋⠔⠀⠏⠜⠀⠇⠁⠀⠎⠑⠥⠇⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠝⠁⠊⠎⠎⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀⠍⠜⠡⠑

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.