Library / Philosophy / Leçons d'histoire, / Braille
Leçons d'histoire, ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
519,671 braille cells · 551 embossed pages at 40×25 · 15,968 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠁⠉⠉⠁⠃⠇⠁⠝⠞⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠙⠑⠎⠏⠕⠞⠊⠎⠍⠑⠎⠂⠀⠉⠑⠇⠥⠊⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀ ⠏⠗⠚⠥⠛⠎⠀⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠥⠭⠂⠀⠎⠕⠊⠞⠀⠉⠊⠧⠊⠇⠎⠂⠀⠎⠕⠊⠞⠀ ⠗⠑⠇⠊⠛⠊⠑⠥⠭⠲⠀⠀⠠⠝⠕⠥⠎⠀⠁⠥⠗⠕⠝⠎⠀⠏⠇⠥⠎⠀⠙⠄⠥⠝⠑⠀ ⠕⠉⠉⠁⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠙⠑⠀⠗⠑⠧⠑⠝⠊⠗⠀⠎⠥⠗⠀⠉⠑⠎⠀⠙⠊⠧⠑⠗⠎⠑⠎⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀⠧⠁⠇⠑⠥⠗⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠞⠍⠕⠊⠛⠝⠁⠛⠑⠎⠲⠀ ⠠⠁⠥⠚⠕⠥⠗⠙⠄⠓⠥⠊⠂⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠊⠝⠥⠁⠝⠞⠀⠙⠑⠀⠙⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠏⠑⠗⠀⠇⠁ ⠀⠍⠍⠑⠀⠟⠥⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠝⠕⠥⠎⠀⠁⠇⠇⠕⠝⠎⠀⠑⠭⠁⠍⠊⠝⠑⠗⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀ ⠙⠊⠧⠑⠗⠎⠀⠙⠑⠛⠗⠎⠀⠙⠄⠁⠥⠞⠕⠗⠊⠞⠀⠟⠥⠊⠀⠗⠎⠥⠇⠞⠑⠝⠞⠀⠙⠑⠀ ⠇⠑⠥⠗⠀⠇⠕⠊⠛⠝⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠏⠇⠥⠎⠀⠕⠥⠀⠍⠕⠊⠝⠎⠀⠛⠗⠁⠝⠙⠂⠀ ⠏⠇⠥⠎⠀⠕⠥⠀⠍⠕⠊⠝⠎⠀⠍⠙⠊⠁⠞⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠋⠁⠊⠞⠎⠀⠑⠞⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀ ⠧⠝⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠑⠝⠀⠑⠭⠁⠍⠊⠝⠁⠝⠞⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠙⠊⠧⠑⠗⠎⠀ ⠞⠍⠕⠊⠝⠎⠀⠕⠥⠀⠝⠁⠗⠗⠁⠞⠑⠥⠗⠎⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠄⠓⠊⠎⠞⠕⠊⠗⠑⠂⠀⠕⠝⠀ ⠇⠑⠎⠀⠧⠕⠊⠞⠀⠎⠑⠀⠗⠁⠝⠛⠑⠗⠀⠑⠝⠀⠏⠇⠥⠎⠊⠑⠥⠗⠎⠀⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀ ⠛⠗⠁⠙⠥⠑⠇⠇⠑⠎⠀⠑⠞⠀⠎⠥⠉⠉⠑⠎⠎⠊⠧⠑⠎⠂⠀⠟⠥⠊⠀⠕⠝⠞⠀⠏⠇⠥⠎⠀ ⠕⠥⠀⠍⠕⠊⠝⠎⠀⠙⠑⠀⠞⠊⠞⠗⠑⠎⠀⠀⠝⠕⠞⠗⠑⠀⠉⠗⠕⠽⠁⠝⠉⠑⠒⠀⠇⠁⠀ ⠏⠗⠑⠍⠊⠗⠑⠀⠑⠎⠞⠀⠉⠑⠇⠇⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠄⠓⠊⠎⠞⠕⠗⠊⠑⠝⠀⠁⠉⠞⠑⠥⠗⠀ ⠑⠞⠀⠁⠥⠞⠑⠥⠗⠆⠀⠑⠞⠀⠙⠑⠀⠉⠑⠀⠛⠑⠝⠗⠑⠀⠎⠕⠝⠞⠀⠇⠁⠀ ⠏⠇⠥⠏⠁⠗⠞⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠉⠗⠊⠧⠁⠊⠝⠎⠀⠙⠑⠀⠍⠍⠕⠊⠗⠑⠎⠀ ⠏⠑⠗⠎⠕⠝⠝⠑⠇⠎⠂⠀⠙⠄⠁⠉⠞⠑⠎⠀⠉⠊⠧⠊⠇⠎⠂⠀⠙⠑⠀⠧⠕⠽⠁⠛⠑⠎⠂⠀ ⠑⠞⠉⠲⠀⠠⠇⠑⠎⠀⠋⠁⠊⠞⠎⠀⠑⠝⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠁⠝⠞⠀⠊⠍⠍⠙⠊⠁⠞⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀ ⠙⠄⠑⠥⠭⠀⠀⠝⠕⠥⠎⠂⠀⠝⠄⠕⠝⠞⠀⠎⠥⠃⠊⠀⠟⠥⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀⠍⠕⠊⠝⠙⠗⠑⠀ ⠁⠇⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠲⠀⠠⠇⠑⠀⠗⠉⠊⠞⠀⠁⠀⠎⠕⠝⠀⠏⠇⠥⠎⠀ ⠛⠗⠁⠝⠙⠀⠙⠑⠛⠗⠀⠙⠄⠁⠥⠞⠓⠑⠝⠞⠊⠉⠊⠞⠆⠀⠍⠁⠊⠎⠀⠑⠝⠎⠥⠊⠞⠑⠀ ⠇⠁⠀⠉⠗⠕⠽⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠑⠝⠀⠑⠎⠞⠀⠎⠕⠥⠍⠊⠎⠑⠀⠀⠞⠕⠥⠞⠑⠎⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠑⠎⠀⠙⠄⠊⠝⠞⠗⠞⠂⠀⠙⠄⠁⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.