Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Education / Boy Labour and Apprenticeship / Braille

Boy Labour and Apprenticeship ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

399,413 braille cells · 423 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,624 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠏⠗⠕⠛⠗⠑⠎⠎⠲⠀⠀⠼⠃⠲⠀⠠⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠇⠽⠀⠇⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠋⠊⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠋⠕⠗⠑⠍⠁⠝⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠑⠎⠞⠀⠅⠊⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠗⠞⠊⠎⠁⠝⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠁⠽
⠀⠞⠗⠁⠙⠑⠀⠎⠉⠓⠕⠕⠇⠀⠊⠎⠀⠏⠗⠕⠧⠊⠙⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠕⠽⠎⠀
⠑⠝⠞⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠗⠁⠙⠑⠀⠎⠉⠓⠕⠕⠇⠀⠕⠝⠀⠇⠑⠁⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠑⠇⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠁⠗⠽⠀⠎⠉⠓⠕⠕⠇⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠛⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠋⠕⠥⠗⠞⠑⠑⠝⠀⠕⠗⠀⠋⠊⠋⠞⠑⠑⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠛⠕⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠁⠀
⠞⠺⠕⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠀⠁⠀⠞⠓⠗⠑⠑⠀⠽⠑⠁⠗⠎⠄⠀⠉⠕⠥⠗⠎⠑⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠎⠉⠓⠕⠕⠇⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠊⠝⠥⠑⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠙⠥⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠕⠽⠂⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀
⠗⠑⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠗⠁⠙⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠗⠝⠑⠙⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠞
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠙⠑⠧⠕⠞⠑⠀⠁⠀⠇⠁⠗⠛⠑⠀⠁⠍⠕⠥⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠇⠽⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠇⠇⠤⠗⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠞⠗⠁⠊⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠧⠁⠗⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀⠎⠅⠊⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠕⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠞⠗⠁⠙⠑⠀⠗⠑⠟⠥⠊⠗⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠑⠎⠎⠑⠝⠞⠊⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀
⠏⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠊⠝⠀⠉⠓⠁⠗⠁⠉⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠏⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠉⠓⠁⠗⠁⠉⠞⠑⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀⠕⠋⠞⠑⠝⠀⠁⠎⠎⠥⠗⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠁⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠊⠞⠞⠑⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠑⠍⠏⠇⠕⠽⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠧⠊⠎⠊⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠉⠓⠕⠕⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠗⠊⠞⠊⠉⠊⠵⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠑⠞⠓⠕⠙⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠊⠝⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠼⠉⠲⠀⠠⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠁⠇⠗⠑⠁⠙⠽⠀
⠁⠏⠏⠗⠑⠝⠞⠊⠉⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠑⠝⠛⠁⠛⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠗⠁⠙⠑
⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠧⠊⠙⠑⠙⠲⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠎⠁⠞⠊⠎⠋⠁⠉⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀
⠁⠞⠞⠑⠝⠙⠑⠙⠀⠙⠥⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠁⠽⠲⠀⠠⠁⠞⠞⠑⠝⠙⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠁⠞⠀
⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠎⠑⠉⠥⠗⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.