Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Ethics / History of European Morals From Augustus to Charlemagne (Vol. 1 of 2) / Braille

History of European Morals From Augustus to Charlemagne (Vol. 1 of 2) ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

1,080,355 braille cells · 1,147 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,399 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠏⠗⠕⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠺⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠑⠝⠙⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀
⠞⠓⠊⠎⠤⠤⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠃⠑⠝⠑⠧⠕⠇⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠇⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠁⠀
⠧⠊⠗⠞⠥⠕⠥⠎⠀⠙⠊⠎⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠤⠤⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠑⠝⠎⠥⠁⠇⠀⠀
⠏⠁⠗⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠇⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠕⠺⠑⠗⠀
⠏⠁⠗⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠂⠀⠓⠕⠺⠑⠧⠑⠗⠂⠀⠁⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽
⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠊⠉⠥⠇⠞⠀⠏⠗⠕⠃⠇⠑⠍⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠁⠗⠊⠎⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠁⠙⠍⠊⠞⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠎⠥⠏⠑⠗⠊⠕⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠇⠇⠑⠉⠞⠥⠁⠇⠀⠕⠗⠀⠀
⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠁⠙⠍⠊⠞⠞⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠞⠕⠕⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠃⠽
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠊⠞⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠺⠑⠀⠀
⠏⠑⠗⠉⠑⠊⠧⠑⠀⠕⠥⠗⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠁⠝⠀
⠕⠃⠇⠊⠛⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠑⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠊⠞⠎
⠀⠀⠏⠑⠗⠋⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠑⠎⠞⠁⠃⠇⠊⠎⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠥⠏⠗⠑⠍⠑⠀
⠁⠎⠉⠑⠝⠙⠑⠝⠉⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀⠍⠕⠞⠊⠧⠑⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀
⠟⠥⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠎⠞⠊⠇⠇⠀⠗⠑⠍⠁⠊⠝⠎⠀⠺⠓⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠙⠊⠎⠏⠁⠗⠊⠞⠽⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠎⠀⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠝⠕⠀⠍⠁⠞⠑⠗⠊⠁⠇⠀⠕⠗
⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠇⠇⠑⠉⠞⠥⠁⠇⠀⠁⠙⠧⠁⠝⠞⠁⠛⠑⠂⠀⠓⠕⠺⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠂
⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠇⠽⠀⠏⠥⠗⠉⠓⠁⠎⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀
⠎⠁⠉⠗⠊⠋⠊⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠀⠓⠕⠺⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀
⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠟⠥⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠉⠁⠎⠥⠊⠎⠞⠗⠽⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠟⠥⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠀⠙⠊⠧⠊⠝⠑⠎⠀
⠑⠭⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠎⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠺⠓⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠝⠙⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀
⠚⠥⠎⠞⠊⠋⠊⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠎⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠝⠀⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠑⠭⠊⠎⠞⠎⠀⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠁⠝⠎⠀⠁

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.