Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Ethics / History of European Morals From Augustus to Charlemagne (Vol. 1 of 2) / Braille

History of European Morals From Augustus to Charlemagne (Vol. 1 of 2) ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

1,080,355 braille cells · 1,147 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,399 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠑⠭⠁⠍⠊⠝⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠁⠇⠽⠎⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠊⠋⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀
⠑⠭⠊⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀⠀⠋⠑⠑⠇⠊⠝⠛⠎⠂⠀⠁⠎⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠗⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠋⠑⠑⠇⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠁⠛⠗⠑⠑⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀
⠕⠗⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠀⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀⠞⠗⠁⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀
⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠧⠁⠗⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀⠏⠓⠁⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀
⠁⠎⠎⠊⠛⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠋⠁⠉⠥⠇⠞⠽⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠅⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠎⠓⠕⠺⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠊⠝⠉⠁⠏⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠗⠑⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠊⠉⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀
⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠎⠲⠶⠼⠁⠚⠚⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠎⠑⠏⠁⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠇⠇
⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠞⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀⠋⠁⠉⠥⠇⠞⠽⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀
⠁⠗⠑⠀⠁⠏⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠗⠑⠛⠁⠗⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠑⠗⠍⠀⠁⠎⠀⠊⠍⠏⠇⠽⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠁⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠊⠝⠉⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠙⠑⠋⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠕⠗⠛⠁⠝⠂⠀
⠃⠑⠁⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠊⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠅⠊⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠇⠊⠍⠃⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠲⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠑⠭⠊⠎⠞⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠕⠗⠛⠁⠝⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠗⠊⠑⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠍⠁⠞⠑⠗⠊⠁⠇⠀⠊⠍⠁⠛⠑⠗⠽⠂⠀
⠺⠑⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠀⠝⠕⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠲⠀⠠⠏⠑⠗⠉⠑⠊⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠕⠥⠗⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠀⠁⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠀⠉⠗⠕⠺⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀
⠊⠝⠞⠑⠇⠇⠑⠉⠞⠥⠁⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠑⠍⠕⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠏⠓⠑⠝⠕⠍⠑⠝⠁⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠀⠺⠓⠕⠇⠇⠽⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠊⠝⠋⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠑⠭⠊⠎⠞⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠝⠀⠊⠍⠍⠁⠞⠑⠗⠊⠁⠇⠀⠎⠥⠃⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠀
⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠅⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠑⠑⠇⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀
⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠊⠋⠽⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠕⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.