Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Socialism, Utopian and Scientific / Braille

Socialism, Utopian and Scientific ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

158,853 braille cells · 170 embossed pages at 40×25 · 336 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠺⠊⠞⠓⠕⠥⠞⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠙⠕⠺⠝⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠁⠃⠕⠧⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠓⠊⠎⠞⠕⠗⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠎⠊⠞⠥⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠙⠕⠍⠊⠝⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠎⠕⠉⠊⠁⠇⠊⠎⠍⠲⠀⠠⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠗⠥⠙⠑⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠁⠏⠊⠞⠁⠇⠊⠎⠞⠊⠉⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠗⠥⠙⠑⠀⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀
⠉⠕⠗⠗⠑⠎⠏⠕⠝⠙⠑⠙⠀⠉⠗⠥⠙⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠕⠗⠊⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠏⠗⠕⠃⠇⠑⠍⠎⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀
⠁⠎⠀⠽⠑⠞⠀⠇⠁⠽⠀⠓⠊⠙⠙⠑⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠑⠙⠀
⠑⠉⠕⠝⠕⠍⠊⠉⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠥⠞⠕⠏⠊⠁⠝⠎⠀
⠁⠞⠞⠑⠍⠏⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠧⠕⠇⠧⠑⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠀
⠃⠗⠁⠊⠝⠲⠀⠠⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠽⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠑⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀
⠺⠗⠕⠝⠛⠎⠆⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠍⠕⠧⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠁⠎⠅⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠁⠗⠽⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠝⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠁⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠏⠑⠗⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀⠎⠽⠎⠞⠑⠍⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠕⠗⠙⠑⠗⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀
⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠽⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀⠃⠽⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠁⠛⠁⠝⠙⠁⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠂
⠀⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠑⠭⠁⠍⠏⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠕⠙⠑⠇⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠗⠊⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠝⠑⠺
⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠎⠽⠎⠞⠑⠍⠎⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠑⠙⠕⠕⠍⠑⠙⠀⠁⠎⠀
⠠⠥⠞⠕⠏⠊⠁⠝⠆⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀
⠺⠕⠗⠅⠑⠙⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠙⠑⠞⠁⠊⠇⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀
⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠁⠧⠕⠊⠙⠀⠙⠗⠊⠋⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠋⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠏⠥⠗⠑⠀
⠏⠓⠁⠝⠞⠁⠎⠊⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠎⠀⠕⠝⠉⠑⠀
⠑⠎⠞⠁⠃⠇⠊⠎⠓⠑⠙⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠝⠑⠑⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠙⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠁⠀⠍⠕⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀
⠇⠕⠝⠛⠑⠗⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠟⠥⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.