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Early American Scientific Instruments and Their Makers ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

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287,631 braille cells · 299 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,570 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠐⠞⠂⠀⠠⠃⠥⠗⠝⠁⠏⠀⠡⠜⠛⠫⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠠⠇⠼⠚⠸⠌⠁⠸⠌⠋⠀⠿⠀⠞⠳⠡⠬⠀⠮
⠀⠝⠑⠫⠇⠑⠀⠷⠀⠁⠝⠕⠮⠗⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠎⠎⠲⠼⠁⠃⠚⠀⠠⠮⠀⠑⠝⠞⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠔
⠀⠠⠃⠥⠗⠝⠁⠏⠄⠎⠀⠁⠉⠉⠳⠝⠞⠀⠃⠕⠕⠅⠎⠀⠙⠀⠝⠀⠌⠁⠞⠑⠀⠞⠀⠘⠮⠀
⠊⠝⠑⠭⠏⠢⠎⠊⠧⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠶⠀⠉⠕⠝⠌⠗⠥⠉⠞⠫⠀⠷⠀⠺⠕⠕⠙⠂
⠀⠃⠀⠭⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠎⠥⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠢⠞⠇⠽⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠇⠥⠎⠊⠧⠑⠀
⠞⠀⠮⠽⠀⠶⠲⠀⠀⠀⠠⠛⠥⠗⠙⠕⠝⠀⠠⠓⠥⠝⠞⠬⠞⠕⠝⠀⠀⠠⠛⠥⠗⠙⠕⠝⠀
⠠⠓⠥⠝⠞⠬⠞⠕⠝⠀⠶⠼⠁⠛⠋⠉⠤⠁⠓⠚⠙⠶⠀⠴⠀⠝⠀⠏⠗⠊⠍⠜⠊⠇⠽⠀⠁⠀
⠍⠁⠅⠻⠀⠷⠀⠎⠉⠊⠢⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀⠊⠝⠌⠗⠥⠍⠢⠞⠎⠂⠀⠃⠀⠓⠑⠀⠴⠀
⠑⠌⠁⠃⠇⠊⠩⠫⠀⠵⠀⠁⠀⠛⠕⠇⠙⠎⠍⠊⠹⠀⠯⠀⠉⠇⠕⠉⠅⠍⠁⠅⠻⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠴
⠀⠃⠕⠗⠝⠀⠔⠀⠠⠺⠔⠙⠓⠁⠍⠂⠀⠠⠉⠕⠝⠝⠑⠉⠞⠊⠉⠥⠞⠂⠀⠕⠝⠀⠠⠁⠏⠗⠊⠇
⠀⠼⠉⠚⠂⠀⠼⠁⠛⠋⠉⠂⠀⠮⠀⠎⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠠⠓⠑⠵⠑⠅⠊⠁⠓⠀⠯⠀⠠⠎⠥⠃⠍⠊⠞
⠀⠶⠠⠍⠥⠗⠙⠕⠉⠅⠶⠀⠠⠓⠥⠝⠞⠬⠞⠕⠝⠲⠼⠁⠃⠁⠀⠀
⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠌⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠠⠋⠊⠛⠥⠗⠑⠀⠼⠋⠙⠲⠤⠤⠰⠠⠑⠝⠞⠗⠽⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀
⠍⠁⠝⠥⠎⠉⠗⠊⠏⠞⠀⠇⠫⠛⠻⠎⠀⠷⠀⠠⠙⠁⠝⠊⠑⠇⠀⠠⠃⠥⠗⠝⠁⠏⠀
⠶⠼⠁⠛⠑⠊⠤⠁⠓⠉⠓⠶⠀⠷⠀⠠⠑⠁⠌⠀⠠⠺⠔⠙⠎⠕⠗⠀⠯⠀⠠⠉⠕⠧⠢⠞⠗⠽⠂⠀
⠠⠉⠕⠝⠝⠑⠉⠞⠊⠉⠥⠞⠂⠀⠿⠀⠎⠁⠇⠑⠀⠷⠀⠎⠥⠗⠧⠑⠽⠬⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠎⠎⠀⠔
⠀⠼⠁⠛⠊⠚⠲⠀⠠⠗⠑⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠫⠀⠋⠀⠮⠀⠠⠃⠥⠗⠝⠁⠏⠀⠩⠕⠏⠀
⠗⠑⠉⠕⠗⠙⠎⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠠⠉⠕⠝⠝⠑⠉⠞⠊⠉⠥⠞⠀
⠠⠓⠊⠌⠕⠗⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠠⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠽⠂⠀⠠⠓⠜⠞⠿⠙⠲⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀
⠠⠓⠥⠝⠞⠬⠞⠕⠝⠀⠋⠁⠍⠊⠇⠽⠀⠴⠀⠐⠕⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀
⠔⠀⠠⠉⠕⠝⠝⠑⠉⠞⠊⠉⠥⠞⠀⠉⠕⠇⠕⠝⠊⠁⠇⠀⠓⠊⠌⠕⠗⠽⠲⠀
⠠⠛⠥⠗⠙⠕⠝⠄⠎⠀⠋⠁⠮⠗⠂⠀⠠⠓⠑⠵⠑⠅⠊⠁⠓⠂⠀⠴⠀⠔⠀⠎⠻⠧⠊⠉⠑⠀
⠙⠥⠗⠬⠀⠮⠀⠠⠗⠑⠧⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠜⠽⠀⠠⠺⠜⠂⠀⠛⠕⠬⠀⠞⠕⠀⠠⠃⠕⠌⠕⠝⠀
⠵⠀⠁⠀⠍⠁⠚⠕⠗⠀⠾⠀⠮⠀⠋⠊⠗⠌⠀⠞⠗⠕⠕⠏⠎⠀⠗⠁⠊⠎⠫⠀⠔⠀
⠠⠉⠕⠝⠝⠑⠉⠞⠊⠉⠥⠞⠲⠀⠠⠱⠢⠀⠔⠀⠠⠃⠕⠌⠕⠝⠀⠓⠑⠀⠺⠊⠞⠝⠑⠎⠎⠫⠀⠮

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.