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Lace, Its Origin and History ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

112,703 braille cells · 120 embossed pages at 40×25 · 389 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠠⠗⠑⠁⠇⠀⠠⠧⠁⠇⠑⠝⠉⠊⠑⠝⠝⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠼⠁⠚
⠀⠠⠃⠽⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀
⠊⠝⠑⠧⠊⠞⠁⠃⠇⠽⠀⠁⠎⠎⠕⠉⠊⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠍⠁⠅⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀
⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠁⠇⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠗⠑⠍⠁⠊⠝⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠙⠑⠁⠗⠑⠎⠞⠀⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠇⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠑⠗⠉⠑⠂⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠇⠽⠀⠝⠕⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠗⠁⠗⠑⠀⠕⠗⠀⠉⠕⠎⠞⠇⠽
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⠎⠥⠃⠎⠞⠁⠝⠞⠊⠁⠇⠀⠞⠊⠎⠎⠥⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠏⠑⠗⠓⠁⠏⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀
⠓⠑⠗⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠑⠑⠗⠎⠀⠠⠧⠑⠝⠊⠉⠑⠀⠁⠞⠞⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠓⠊⠛⠓⠑⠎⠞⠀⠏⠗⠕⠋⠊⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠽⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋
⠀⠃⠑⠁⠥⠞⠊⠋⠥⠇⠀⠇⠁⠉⠑⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠺⠑⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀
⠗⠑⠍⠁⠗⠅⠑⠙⠂⠀⠝⠑⠑⠙⠇⠑⠤⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠕⠗⠊⠛⠊⠝⠂⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠑⠁⠥⠞⠊⠋⠥⠇⠀⠏⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠝⠎⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠍⠑⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠟⠥⠑⠑⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠁⠙⠗⠊⠁⠞⠊⠉⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀⠞⠕⠤⠙⠁⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠁⠙⠍⠊⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠁⠀⠞⠗⠥⠑⠀
⠁⠏⠏⠗⠑⠉⠊⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠗⠞⠊⠎⠞⠊⠉⠲⠀⠀⠠⠧⠑⠝⠊⠉⠑⠀
⠛⠥⠁⠗⠙⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠑⠉⠗⠑⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠑⠗⠀⠍⠑⠞⠓⠕⠙⠎⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀
⠚⠑⠁⠇⠕⠥⠎⠀⠉⠁⠗⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠽⠑⠁⠗⠎⠀
⠃⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠋⠁⠍⠊⠇⠊⠁⠗⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠝⠝⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠭⠟⠥⠊⠎⠊⠞⠑⠀⠋⠇⠕⠗⠁⠇
⠀⠙⠑⠎⠊⠛⠝⠎⠂⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠺⠑⠁⠇⠞⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠊⠝⠕⠗⠀
⠁⠙⠕⠗⠝⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠂⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠑⠙⠀⠕⠥⠞⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠥⠎⠀
⠠⠊⠞⠁⠇⠽⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠇⠁⠽⠀⠞⠗⠊⠃⠥⠞⠑⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠑⠝⠞⠊⠗⠑⠀⠉⠊⠧⠊⠇⠊⠵⠑⠙⠀⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠑⠗⠀⠉⠕⠋⠋⠑⠗⠎⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.