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Slavery and the Constitution ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

340,495 braille cells · 358 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,325 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠕⠋⠀⠚⠥⠙⠛⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠍⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠕⠝⠑⠂⠀
⠊⠝⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠀⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠂⠀⠎⠓⠁⠇⠇⠀
⠗⠑⠉⠑⠊⠧⠑⠀⠁⠉⠉⠕⠗⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠙⠕⠝⠑⠀⠊⠝
⠀⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠎⠁⠽⠎⠂⠀⠄⠠⠅⠝⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠺⠓⠁⠞⠎⠕⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠀⠀⠙⠕⠑⠞⠓⠂⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠎⠓⠁⠇⠇⠀⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠉⠑⠊⠧⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠇⠕⠗⠙⠂⠀
⠺⠓⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠓⠑⠀⠃⠑⠀⠃⠕⠝⠙⠀⠕⠗⠀⠀⠀⠋⠗⠑⠑⠲⠄⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠞⠕⠇⠙⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠁⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠚⠥⠙⠛⠍⠑⠝⠞⠂⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠟⠥⠊⠗⠽⠀⠀⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠂⠀⠠⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠺⠑⠀
⠙⠕⠝⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠦⠀⠓⠕⠺⠀⠙⠊⠙⠀⠺⠑⠀⠇⠊⠧⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠀⠀⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠦⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠎⠑⠑⠂⠀
⠊⠝⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠺⠑⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠓⠑⠗⠑⠆⠀⠀⠀
⠊⠞⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠺⠓⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠺⠑⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠃⠕⠝⠙⠤⠎⠑⠗⠧⠁⠝⠞⠎⠀⠕⠗⠀⠋⠗⠑⠑⠍⠑⠝⠆⠀⠊⠞⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠎⠀⠀⠀
⠝⠕⠞⠀⠺⠓⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠺⠑⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠗⠊⠉⠓⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠕⠺⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠕⠗⠂⠀
⠺⠑⠀⠎⠓⠁⠇⠇⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠙⠁⠽⠀⠗⠑⠉⠑⠊⠧⠑⠀⠁⠉⠉⠕⠗⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠁⠎⠀⠺⠑⠀⠝⠕⠺⠀⠇⠊⠧⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠀⠀⠺⠑⠀⠝⠕⠺⠀⠇⠊⠧⠑⠀⠁⠎⠀
⠕⠃⠑⠙⠊⠑⠝⠞⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠑⠗⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠠⠇⠕⠗⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠠⠎⠁⠧⠊⠕⠥⠗⠀⠠⠚⠑⠎⠥⠎⠀⠀⠀⠠⠉⠓⠗⠊⠎⠞⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠎⠓⠁⠇⠇⠂⠀
⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠇⠕⠧⠑⠙⠀⠥⠎⠂⠀⠊⠝⠓⠑⠗⠊⠞⠀
⠑⠧⠑⠗⠇⠁⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠀⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠲⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠊⠋⠀⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀
⠞⠗⠥⠑⠀⠃⠑⠇⠊⠑⠧⠑⠗⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠓⠊⠍⠂⠀⠊⠋⠀⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠙⠊⠎⠕⠃⠑⠙⠊⠑⠝⠞⠀⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀
⠊⠝⠓⠑⠗⠊⠞⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠇⠁⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠍⠊⠎⠑⠗⠽⠲⠀⠠⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.