Library / Biology / Scientific American, Vol. XLIII.—No. 1. [New Series.], July 3, 1880 / Braille
Scientific American, Vol. XLIII.—No. 1. [New Series.], July 3, 1880 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
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210,887 braille cells · 219 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,085 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠀⠉⠗⠑⠁⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠀⠧⠁⠉⠥⠥⠍⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠑⠭⠞⠑⠝⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑ ⠀⠃⠕⠊⠇⠑⠗⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠥⠏⠑⠗⠓⠑⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠝⠀ ⠊⠍⠍⠑⠙⠊⠁⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠗⠊⠎⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠋⠊⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠧⠁⠉⠥⠥⠍⠂⠀ ⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠎⠀⠍⠑⠞⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠧⠁⠇⠧⠑⠂⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠁⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀ ⠉⠥⠞⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠎⠉⠁⠏⠑⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠉⠽⠇⠊⠝⠙⠑⠗⠆⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠎⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠥⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠝⠀ ⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠎⠟⠥⠁⠗⠑⠀⠊⠝⠉⠓⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠕⠊⠇⠑⠗⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀ ⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠛⠥⠇⠁⠗⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠥⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑ ⠀⠎⠞⠑⠁⠍⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠃⠥⠝⠙⠁⠝⠞⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠃⠑⠇⠊⠑⠧⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠥⠎⠎⠊⠧⠑⠀ ⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠥⠍⠑⠗⠕⠥⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠍⠽⠎⠞⠑⠗⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀⠃⠕⠊⠇⠑⠗⠀⠑⠭⠏⠇⠕⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀ ⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠺⠓⠕⠇⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠙⠑⠏⠑⠝⠙⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠁⠍⠕⠥⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠕⠊⠇⠑⠗⠆⠀⠊⠝⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠂⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠍⠕⠥⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠃⠕⠊⠇⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠞⠑⠗⠗⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠭⠏⠇⠕⠎⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀ ⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠝⠧⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠊⠎⠀⠃⠁⠎⠑⠙⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀ ⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠕⠗⠽⠂⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠎⠞⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠗⠑⠙⠥⠉⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠉⠥⠎⠎⠊⠧⠑⠀⠎⠞⠗⠁⠊⠝⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠊⠍⠏⠥⠇⠎⠊⠧⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠍⠊⠞⠞⠑⠝⠞⠀⠑⠎⠉⠁⠏⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠎⠞⠑⠁⠍⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠽⠇⠊⠝⠙⠑⠗⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠝⠀ ⠁⠏⠏⠗⠕⠭⠊⠍⠁⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠥⠝⠊⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀ ⠗⠑⠝⠙⠑⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠧⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠗⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠁⠛⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠎⠞⠑⠁⠍⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠞⠑⠁⠍⠀⠎⠏⠁⠉⠑⠀ ⠁⠏⠏⠗⠕⠭⠊⠍⠁⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠙⠑⠏⠑⠝⠙⠑⠝⠞⠀
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