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Library / Biology / Scientific American, Vol. XXXVII.—No. 2. [New Series.], July 14, 1877 / Braille

Scientific American, Vol. XXXVII.—No. 2. [New Series.], July 14, 1877 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

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238,114 braille cells · 246 embossed pages at 40×25 · 673 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠺⠁⠝⠞⠎⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠊⠩⠀⠍⠁⠝⠥⠋⠁⠉⠞⠥⠗⠻⠎⠂⠀⠮⠗⠑⠿⠑⠂⠀
⠱⠕⠀⠓⠀⠓⠊⠮⠗⠞⠕⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠇⠊⠫⠀⠥⠀⠍⠥⠌⠀⠇⠕⠕⠅⠀⠞⠕⠀⠸⠮⠀
⠇⠁⠥⠗⠑⠇⠎⠲⠤⠤⠠⠉⠁⠏⠊⠞⠁⠇⠀⠯⠀⠠⠇⠁⠃⠕⠗⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀
⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠍⠁⠝⠄⠠⠎⠀⠠⠠⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀⠠⠠⠔⠀⠠⠠⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠉⠕⠝⠉⠻⠝⠬⠀⠍⠁⠝⠄⠎⠀⠞⠗⠥⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀⠔⠀⠠⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀
⠠⠓⠁⠑⠉⠅⠑⠇⠀⠎⠁⠽⠎⠒⠀⠀⠠⠱⠁⠞⠑⠧⠻⠀⠐⠏⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀⠺⠑⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠻⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠋⠔⠙⠀⠘⠥⠀⠮⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀⠑⠭⠁⠉⠞⠀
⠑⠭⠁⠍⠔⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠍⠀⠝⠑⠜⠇⠽⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀
⠓⠊⠛⠓⠑⠌⠀⠁⠏⠑⠎⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠮⠀⠇⠁⠞⠞⠻⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠇⠪⠑⠌⠀
⠁⠏⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠭⠀⠺⠳⠇⠙⠀⠮⠗⠑⠿⠑⠀⠃⠑⠀⠱⠕⠇⠇⠽⠀⠿⠉⠫⠀⠯⠀
⠥⠝⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠛⠜⠙⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠵⠕⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀
⠎⠽⠌⠑⠍⠀⠵⠀⠉⠕⠝⠌⠊⠞⠥⠞⠬⠀⠁⠀⠙⠊⠌⠔⠉⠞⠀⠕⠗⠙⠻⠂⠀⠯⠀⠹⠥⠎⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠎⠑⠏⠜⠁⠞⠑⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠋⠀⠮⠀⠞⠗⠥⠑⠀⠁⠏⠑⠲⠀⠠⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀⠮⠀
⠎⠉⠊⠢⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀⠵⠕⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠌⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠑⠇⠇⠫⠂⠀⠱⠑⠮⠗⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠁⠛⠗⠑⠑⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠕⠗⠀⠝⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠁⠝⠅⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠾⠔⠀⠮⠀
⠕⠗⠙⠻⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠞⠗⠥⠑⠀⠁⠏⠑⠀⠶⠠⠎⠊⠍⠊⠁⠑⠶⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠕⠀⠱⠁⠞⠑⠧⠻
⠀⠍⠔⠥⠞⠊⠁⠑⠀⠷⠀⠙⠑⠞⠁⠊⠇⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠜⠊⠎⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠉⠜⠗⠊⠫⠂⠀
⠺⠑⠀⠗⠑⠁⠡⠀⠔⠀⠑⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠀⠮⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠲⠀⠠⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠢⠀
⠍⠁⠝⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠁⠝⠹⠗⠕⠏⠕⠊⠙⠀⠁⠏⠑⠎⠀⠮⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠮⠀⠉⠇⠕⠎⠑⠌⠀
⠁⠝⠁⠞⠕⠍⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠯⠀⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠗⠑⠎⠑⠍⠃⠇⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠲
⠀⠠⠔⠀⠿⠍⠀⠯⠀⠋⠥⠝⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠮⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠮⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀⠑⠭⠁⠉⠞⠀
⠁⠛⠗⠑⠑⠍⠢⠞⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠢⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠗⠗⠑⠎⠏⠕⠝⠙⠬⠀⠃⠕⠝⠑⠎⠀
⠷⠀⠮⠀⠎⠅⠑⠇⠑⠞⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠑⠁⠡⠆⠀⠮⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠁⠗⠗⠁⠝⠛⠑⠍⠢⠞⠀⠯⠀
⠌⠗⠥⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠍⠥⠎⠉⠇⠑⠎⠂⠀⠝⠻⠧⠑⠎⠀⠯⠀⠑⠝⠞⠊⠗⠑⠀

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