Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Mathematics / Paul Appell: Biographie, Bibliographie Analytique des Écrits / Braille

Paul Appell: Biographie, Bibliographie Analytique des Écrits ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

162,013 braille cells · 172 embossed pages at 40×25 · 5,864 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠟⠥⠑⠇⠟⠥⠑⠎⠀⠟⠥⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠗⠑⠝⠞⠊⠑⠇⠇⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠙⠁⠝⠎⠀⠉⠑⠀⠠⠍⠍⠕⠊⠗⠑⠂⠀⠠⠍⠲⠀⠠⠏⠲⠀⠠⠠⠁⠏⠏⠑⠇⠇⠀⠞⠥⠙⠊⠑
⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠧⠁⠗⠊⠁⠝⠞⠎⠀⠑⠞⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀⠉⠁⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠙⠄⠊⠝⠞⠛⠗⠁⠃⠊⠇⠊⠞⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠀⠠⠙⠄⠟⠥⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀
⠙⠊⠋⠋⠗⠑⠝⠞⠊⠑⠇⠇⠑⠎⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠽⠀⠀⠀
⠁⠼⠚⠀⠀⠁⠼⠁⠽⠀⠀⠲⠲⠲⠀⠀⠁⠝⠽⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠀
⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠏⠀
⠝⠶⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠭⠀⠀⠀⠃⠼⠚⠀⠀⠃⠼⠁⠽⠀⠀⠲⠲⠲⠀⠀⠃⠏⠽⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠟⠥⠊⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠑⠗⠧⠑⠝⠞⠀⠉⠑⠞⠞⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠑⠀⠟⠥⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠝⠀
⠉⠓⠕⠊⠎⠊⠞⠀⠥⠝⠑⠀⠝⠕⠥⠧⠑⠇⠇⠑⠀⠋⠕⠝⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠊⠝⠉⠕⠝⠝⠥⠑⠀⠑⠞⠁⠀⠑⠞⠀⠥⠝⠑⠀⠝⠕⠥⠧⠑⠇⠇⠑⠀⠧⠁⠗⠊⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀
⠊⠝⠙⠏⠑⠝⠙⠁⠝⠞⠑⠀⠭⠊⠀⠇⠊⠑⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠽⠀⠑⠞⠀⠭⠀⠏⠁⠗⠀⠇⠑⠎⠀
⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠽⠀⠀⠑⠞⠁⠀⠥⠶⠭⠶⠀⠀⠧⠶⠭⠶⠂⠀⠙⠭⠊⠀
⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠀⠶⠭⠶⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠙⠭⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠃⠀⠠⠙⠑⠎⠀⠟⠥⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠗⠑⠝⠞⠊⠑⠇⠇⠑⠎⠀
⠁⠇⠛⠃⠗⠊⠟⠥⠑⠎⠀⠑⠞⠀⠓⠕⠍⠕⠛⠝⠑⠎⠀⠏⠁⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠗⠁⠏⠏⠕⠗⠞⠀⠀
⠇⠁⠀⠋⠕⠝⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠝⠉⠕⠝⠝⠥⠑⠀⠽⠀⠑⠞⠀⠀⠎⠑⠎⠀⠙⠗⠊⠧⠑⠎⠂⠀
⠉⠑⠎⠀⠟⠥⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠑⠗⠧⠁⠝⠞⠀⠇⠁⠀⠍⠍⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠑
⠀⠟⠥⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠝⠀⠽⠀⠋⠁⠊⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠽⠀⠀⠑⠞⠁⠀⠥⠶⠭⠶⠂⠀⠙⠭⠊
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠀⠶⠭⠶⠲
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠭⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠚⠀
⠠⠇⠂⠀⠼⠙⠰⠑⠀⠎⠲⠂⠀⠞⠲⠀⠼⠑⠂⠀⠋⠲⠀⠼⠙⠂⠀⠼⠁⠓⠓⠊⠂⠀⠏⠲⠀
⠼⠉⠋⠁⠤⠙⠃⠉⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠝⠁⠇⠽⠎⠑⠀⠏⠁⠗⠀⠠⠠⠓⠁⠍⠃⠥⠗⠛⠑⠗⠒
⠀⠠⠚⠀⠠⠋⠀⠠⠍⠂⠀⠠⠃⠙⠲⠀⠼⠃⠁⠂⠀⠠⠚⠲⠀⠼⠁⠓⠓⠊⠂⠀⠠⠎⠲⠀
⠼⠉⠁⠃⠤⠉⠁⠙⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠝⠁⠇⠽⠎⠑⠀⠏⠁⠗⠀⠠⠠⠛⠕⠍⠑⠎⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.