Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Mathematics / Paul Appell: Biographie, Bibliographie Analytique des Écrits / Braille

Paul Appell: Biographie, Bibliographie Analytique des Écrits ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

162,013 braille cells · 172 embossed pages at 40×25 · 6,864 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠠⠓⠑⠗⠲⠀⠧⠕⠝⠀⠠⠕⠲⠀⠠⠠⠎⠉⠓⠇⠠⠠⠍⠊⠇⠉⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠥⠝⠙⠀⠠⠍⠲⠀⠠⠠⠉⠁⠝⠞⠕⠗⠲⠀⠠⠇⠑⠊⠏⠵⠊⠛⠲⠀⠠⠃⠲⠀⠠⠛⠲⠀⠠⠞⠲⠂
⠀⠛⠗⠲⠀⠊⠝⠤⠼⠓⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠁⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠁⠗⠛⠁⠝⠛⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠁⠋⠙⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠋⠙⠑⠇⠊⠝⠛⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠃⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠁⠃⠞⠑⠊⠇⠥⠝⠛⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠃⠙⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠃⠁⠝⠙⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠃⠑⠛⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠃⠑⠛⠗⠝⠙⠑⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠉⠁⠓⠊⠑⠗⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠙⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠙⠑⠑⠇⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠲⠀⠠⠗⠲⠀⠀
⠙⠗⠊⠞⠞⠑⠀⠠⠗⠑⠊⠓⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠁⠎⠉⠊⠉⠥⠇⠑⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠓⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠓⠑⠋⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠓⠑⠗⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠓⠑⠗⠁⠥⠎⠛⠑⠛⠑⠃⠑⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠚⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠚⠁⠓⠗⠛⠁⠝⠛⠲
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠇⠊⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠇⠊⠞⠑⠗⠁⠞⠥⠗⠃⠑⠗⠊⠉⠓⠞⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠝⠲
⠀⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠝⠕⠥⠧⠑⠇⠇⠑⠀⠎⠗⠊⠑⠂⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠎⠑⠗⠊⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠗⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠗⠕⠧⠉⠝⠊⠉⠅⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠲⠀⠠⠗⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠞⠺⠑⠑⠙⠑⠀⠠⠗⠑⠑⠅⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠑⠊⠞⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀
⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠎⠗⠊⠑⠂⠀⠎⠑⠗⠊⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠲⠀⠠⠉⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠁⠗⠍⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠉⠕⠇⠊⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠃⠲⠀⠠⠛⠲⠀⠠⠞⠲⠀⠀⠠⠃⠲⠀⠠⠛⠲⠀
⠠⠞⠑⠥⠃⠝⠑⠗⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠉⠲⠀⠠⠉⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠉⠁⠗⠇⠕⠀
⠠⠉⠇⠁⠥⠎⠑⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠉⠲⠀⠠⠙⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠉⠓⠲⠀
⠠⠙⠑⠇⠁⠛⠗⠁⠧⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠉⠲⠀⠠⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠉⠲⠀⠠⠝⠁⠥⠙⠲⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠉⠲⠀⠠⠗⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠉⠲⠀⠠⠗⠑⠃⠑⠎⠉⠓⠊⠝⠊⠀⠙⠊⠀⠠⠞⠥⠗⠁⠞⠊⠲⠀
⠠⠙⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠙⠑⠇⠁⠇⠁⠊⠝⠀⠠⠋⠗⠗⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠙⠲⠀⠠⠏⠲⠀
⠠⠙⠥⠝⠕⠙⠀⠑⠞⠀⠠⠏⠊⠝⠁⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠲⠀⠠⠁⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠇⠊⠭⠀
⠠⠁⠇⠉⠁⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠲⠀⠠⠙⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠊⠗⠍⠊⠝⠤⠠⠙⠊⠙⠕⠞⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠛⠲⠀⠠⠉⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠛⠑⠕⠗⠛⠑⠎⠀⠠⠉⠁⠗⠗⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠛⠲⠀⠠⠍⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠛⠲⠀⠠⠍⠁⠎⠎⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠛⠲⠤⠠⠧⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.