Library / Philosophy / The Philosophic Grammar of American Languages, as Set Forth by Wilhelm von Humboldt / Braille
The Philosophic Grammar of American Languages, as Set Forth by Wilhelm von Humboldt ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
113,394 braille cells · 120 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,503 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠗⠑⠉⠕⠗⠙⠀⠷⠀⠑⠀⠘⠺⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠞⠑⠀⠑⠭⠏⠇⠁⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷ ⠀⠑⠁⠡⠀⠛⠗⠁⠍⠍⠁⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠏⠑⠉⠥⠇⠊⠜⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠩⠳⠇⠙⠀⠓⠀ ⠁⠝⠀⠊⠝⠋⠁⠇⠇⠊⠃⠇⠑⠂⠀⠮⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠋⠁⠇⠇⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠯⠀ ⠑⠭⠓⠁⠥⠌⠊⠧⠑⠂⠀⠏⠊⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠷⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠀⠏⠗⠕⠛⠗⠑⠎⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠼⠙⠲⠀⠠⠠⠓⠊⠌⠕⠗⠊⠉⠁⠇⠂⠀⠠⠠⠉⠕⠍⠏⠜⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠠⠠⠯⠀ ⠠⠠⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠏⠓⠊⠉⠀⠠⠠⠛⠗⠁⠍⠍⠜⠲⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀⠠⠎⠉⠊⠢⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀ ⠠⠛⠗⠁⠍⠍⠜⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠹⠗⠑⠑⠀⠃⠗⠁⠝⠡⠑⠎⠂⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠻⠀⠍⠀⠔⠀ ⠮⠀⠍⠑⠹⠕⠙⠎⠀⠮⠽⠀⠏⠥⠗⠎⠥⠑⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠑⠝⠙⠎⠀⠁⠞⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀ ⠮⠽⠀⠁⠊⠍⠲⠀⠠⠘⠮⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠠⠓⠊⠌⠕⠗⠊⠉⠂⠀⠠⠉⠕⠍⠏⠜⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠯⠀ ⠠⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠏⠓⠊⠉⠀⠠⠛⠗⠁⠍⠍⠜⠲⠀⠠⠓⠊⠌⠕⠗⠊⠉⠀⠠⠛⠗⠁⠍⠍⠜⠀ ⠕⠉⠉⠥⠏⠊⠑⠎⠀⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠾⠀⠞⠗⠁⠉⠬⠀⠮⠀⠿⠍⠎⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀ ⠇⠁⠝⠛⠥⠁⠛⠑⠀⠃⠁⠉⠅⠀⠔⠀⠐⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠸⠮⠀⠑⠜⠇⠊⠻⠀ ⠑⠭⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠯⠀⠑⠭⠓⠊⠃⠊⠞⠎⠀⠸⠮⠀⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠍⠢⠞⠀ ⠹⠗⠳⠛⠓⠀⠮⠀⠁⠗⠡⠁⠊⠉⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠍⠢⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠞⠕⠝⠛⠥⠑⠲⠀ ⠠⠉⠕⠍⠏⠜⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠠⠛⠗⠁⠍⠍⠜⠀⠑⠭⠞⠢⠙⠎⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀ ⠊⠝⠧⠑⠌⠊⠛⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠃⠽⠀⠊⠝⠉⠇⠥⠙⠬⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠎⠥⠗⠧⠑⠽⠀⠮⠀ ⠎⠊⠍⠊⠇⠜⠀⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠍⠢⠞⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠻⠀⠷⠀⠙⠊⠁⠇⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠷ ⠀⠮⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠌⠕⠉⠅⠀⠕⠗⠀⠐⠡⠂⠀⠯⠀⠑⠭⠏⠇⠁⠔⠎⠀⠮⠀⠇⠁⠺⠎⠀⠷⠀ ⠎⠏⠑⠑⠡⠂⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠁⠉⠉⠳⠝⠞⠀⠿⠀⠮⠀⠎⠊⠍⠊⠇⠜⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠯⠀ ⠙⠊⠧⠻⠎⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠃⠎⠻⠧⠫⠲⠀⠀⠠⠃⠕⠹⠀⠷⠀⠘⠮⠂⠀⠭⠀⠺⠀⠃⠑⠀ ⠕⠃⠎⠻⠧⠫⠂⠀⠃⠑⠛⠔⠀⠾⠀⠮⠀⠇⠁⠝⠛⠥⠁⠛⠑⠀⠯⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠿⠍⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀ ⠁⠗⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠋⠔⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠘⠮⠲⠀⠠⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠏⠓⠊⠉⠀⠠⠛⠗⠁⠍⠍⠜⠂⠀ ⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀⠓⠯⠂⠀⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠫⠎⠀⠋⠀⠮⠀⠥⠝⠊⠧⠻⠎⠁⠇⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠌⠗⠥⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠏⠗⠔⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠇⠁⠝⠛⠥⠁⠛⠑⠂⠀⠋⠀⠮⠀ ⠁⠃⠌⠗⠁⠉⠞⠀⠿⠍⠥⠇⠀⠷⠀⠛⠗⠁⠍⠍⠁⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.