Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / What is Property? An Inquiry into the Principle of Right and of Government / Braille

What is Property? An Inquiry into the Principle of Right and of Government ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

928,607 braille cells · 989 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,051 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠑⠗⠉⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠁⠀⠋⠗⠑⠑⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠕⠝⠑⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠑⠝⠚⠕⠽⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠥⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙
⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠋⠁⠉⠥⠇⠞⠊⠑⠎⠆⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠑⠊⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠃⠇⠊⠝⠙⠑⠙⠀
⠃⠽⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠝⠕⠗⠀⠓⠊⠝⠙⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠕⠗⠀⠙⠗⠊⠧⠑⠝⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠕⠏⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠝⠕⠗⠀⠙⠑⠉⠑⠊⠧⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠑⠗⠗⠕⠝⠑⠕⠥⠎⠀
⠕⠏⠊⠝⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠎⠕⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠑⠭⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑
⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀⠕⠃⠇⠊⠛⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠝⠑⠊⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠎⠓⠁⠇⠇⠀⠛⠁⠊⠝⠀⠁⠞⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠝⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠆⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠂
⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠇⠑⠛⠊⠞⠊⠍⠁⠞⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠗⠥⠑⠂⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠑⠗⠉⠑⠀
⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠑⠭⠑⠍⠏⠞⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠊⠝⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠲⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠍⠑⠗⠉⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠎⠀⠎⠑⠉⠕⠝⠙⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞
⠀⠊⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠧⠕⠇⠥⠝⠞⠁⠗⠽⠆⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠁⠉⠞⠀⠋⠗⠑⠑⠇⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠏⠑⠝⠇⠽⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠀
⠙⠑⠋⠊⠝⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠝⠂⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠑⠗⠉⠑⠀⠕⠗⠀⠑⠭⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠑⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠝
⠀⠁⠉⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠽⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠑⠛⠗⠕⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠎⠑⠇⠇⠎⠀
⠓⠊⠎⠀⠺⠊⠋⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠁⠀⠅⠝⠊⠋⠑⠂⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠉⠓⠊⠇⠙⠗⠑⠝⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀
⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠃⠊⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠛⠇⠁⠎⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠊⠝⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠓⠊⠍⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀
⠋⠕⠗⠀⠁⠀⠃⠕⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠃⠗⠁⠝⠙⠽⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠋⠗⠑⠑⠲⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠁⠇⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠀⠋⠇⠑⠎⠓⠂⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠺⠓⠕⠍⠀⠓⠑
⠀⠝⠑⠛⠕⠞⠊⠁⠞⠑⠎⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠁⠎⠎⠕⠉⠊⠁⠞⠑⠆⠀⠓⠑⠀⠊⠎
⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠑⠝⠑⠍⠽⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠊⠧⠊⠇⠊⠵⠑⠙⠀⠇⠁⠃⠕⠗⠑⠗⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀
⠃⠁⠅⠑⠎⠀⠁⠀⠇⠕⠁⠋⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠑⠁⠞⠀⠁⠀⠎⠇⠊⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠃⠗⠑⠁⠙⠂⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠃⠥⠊⠇⠙⠎⠀⠁⠀⠏⠁⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.