Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / What is Property? An Inquiry into the Principle of Right and of Government / Braille

What is Property? An Inquiry into the Principle of Right and of Government ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

928,607 braille cells · 989 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,051 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠏⠗⠊⠧⠊⠇⠑⠛⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠋⠕⠗⠞⠥⠝⠑⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋
⠀⠗⠁⠝⠅⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠗⠁⠉⠑⠦⠀⠠⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠂⠀⠎⠁⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠂⠀
⠏⠕⠇⠊⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠊⠝⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠞⠽⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠞⠽⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠽⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠒⠀⠞⠓⠥⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠟⠥⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠚⠥⠎⠞⠀
⠗⠁⠊⠎⠑⠙⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠎⠀⠁⠀⠟⠥⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠞⠽⠲⠀
⠠⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠑⠉⠕⠝⠙⠀⠠⠊⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠑⠝⠞⠀⠍⠽⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀
⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠗⠑⠍⠁⠗⠅⠒⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀⠺⠊⠎⠓⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠝⠚⠕⠽⠀
⠏⠕⠇⠊⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠁⠃⠕⠇⠊⠎⠓⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠞⠽⠆⠀
⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠺⠊⠎⠑⠂⠀⠺⠓⠽⠀⠙⠕⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠁⠊⠝⠦⠀⠀⠠⠊⠎⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠞⠽⠀⠚⠥⠎⠞⠦⠀⠀⠠⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀⠁⠝⠎⠺⠑⠗⠎⠀
⠺⠊⠞⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀⠓⠑⠎⠊⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠠⠽⠑⠎⠂⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠞⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠚⠥⠎⠞⠲⠀⠠⠊⠀⠎⠁⠽⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠃⠕⠙⠽⠂⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠥⠏⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠝⠕⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠞⠓⠕⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠇⠽⠀
⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠎⠞⠕⠕⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠎⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀
⠁⠝⠎⠺⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠝⠕⠲⠀⠠⠋⠕⠗⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀⠑⠁⠎⠽⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕
⠀⠗⠑⠏⠇⠽⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠎⠞⠁⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠇⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠁⠀
⠟⠥⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠆⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠗⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀
⠋⠥⠗⠝⠊⠎⠓⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠝⠎⠺⠑⠗⠲⠀⠠⠝⠕⠺⠂⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠁⠝⠎⠺⠑⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠛⠊⠧⠑⠝⠆⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠥⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠎⠞⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠞⠲⠀⠠⠊
⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠗⠕⠧⠑⠀⠊⠞⠲⠀⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠍⠕⠝⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠗⠙⠑⠗⠒⠤⠤⠀⠀⠠⠊⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠙⠊⠎⠏⠥⠞⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀
⠁⠞⠀⠁⠇⠇⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠗⠑⠋⠥⠞⠑⠀⠝⠕⠃⠕⠙⠽⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠙⠑⠝⠽⠀
⠝⠕⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠆⠀⠺⠑⠀⠁⠉⠉⠑⠏⠞⠀⠁⠎⠀⠎⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.