Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / A Philosophical Dictionary, Volume 05 / Braille

A Philosophical Dictionary, Volume 05 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

482,893 braille cells · 511 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,406 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠋⠥⠗⠝⠊⠎⠓⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠀⠍⠑⠁⠎⠥⠗⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠁⠇⠞⠀
⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠊⠝⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠎⠑⠗⠧⠊⠁⠲⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕
⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠞⠗⠥⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠕⠥⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠍⠕⠙⠑⠝⠁⠀
⠓⠁⠎⠀⠊⠝⠉⠕⠝⠞⠑⠎⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠍⠏⠗⠑⠎⠉⠗⠊⠏⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀
⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠙⠥⠉⠓⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠋⠑⠗⠗⠁⠗⠁⠂⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠥⠎⠀⠎⠓⠁⠍⠑⠋⠥⠇⠇⠽⠀⠙⠑⠎⠏⠕⠊⠇⠑⠙⠲⠀
⠠⠝⠕⠺⠂⠀⠍⠽⠀⠙⠑⠁⠗⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠑⠗⠂⠀⠇⠑⠞⠀⠥⠎⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠎⠑⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠎⠉⠑⠝⠑⠀⠞⠕⠕⠅⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀
⠊⠝⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠠⠚⠑⠎⠥⠎⠀⠠⠉⠓⠗⠊⠎⠞⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠁⠗⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠁⠏⠕⠎⠞⠇⠑⠎⠀⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠗⠗⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠠⠎⠊⠍⠕⠝⠀⠠⠃⠁⠗⠚⠕⠝⠁⠎⠂⠀⠎⠥⠗⠝⠁⠍⠑⠙⠀⠠⠏⠑⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀
⠺⠊⠎⠓⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠑⠎⠎⠀⠀⠓⠊⠍⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠎
⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠏⠕⠕⠗⠀⠙⠥⠅⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠋⠑⠗⠗⠁⠗⠁⠲⠀⠠⠊⠍⠁⠛⠊⠝⠑
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠥⠅⠑⠀⠀⠉⠕⠍⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠠⠃⠑⠞⠓⠁⠝⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠑⠍⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠚⠥⠎⠞⠊⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠇⠕⠗⠙⠀⠠⠚⠑⠎⠥⠎⠲⠀⠠⠕⠥⠗⠀⠠⠇⠕⠗⠙⠀
⠎⠑⠝⠙⠎⠀⠀⠊⠍⠍⠑⠙⠊⠁⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠠⠏⠑⠞⠑⠗⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠁⠽⠎⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠓⠊⠍⠂⠀⠠⠎⠊⠍⠕⠝⠂⠀⠎⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠚⠕⠝⠁⠎⠂⠀⠠⠊⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠀
⠛⠊⠧⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠅⠑⠽⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠑⠁⠧⠑⠝⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠠⠊⠀
⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠑⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠑⠁⠗⠞⠓⠲
⠀⠠⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠀⠓⠁⠎⠞⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠞⠕⠇⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠓⠑⠁⠧⠑⠝⠎⠀⠎⠥⠗⠗⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠇⠕⠃⠑⠂⠀⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠊⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠊⠝⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠙⠕⠎⠞
⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠀⠊⠍⠁⠛⠊⠝⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠀⠅⠊⠝⠛⠙⠕⠍⠎⠀⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠃⠑⠇⠕⠺⠀
⠃⠑⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠀⠓⠁⠎⠞⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠑⠎⠎⠀⠀⠞⠓⠽⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠕⠋⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.