Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Engineering & Technology / Wrinkles in Electric Lighting / Braille

Wrinkles in Electric Lighting ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

130,141 braille cells · 140 embossed pages at 40×25 · 665 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠉⠕⠍⠋⠕⠗⠞⠲⠀⠀⠠⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠽⠝⠁⠍⠕⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠗⠥⠝⠝⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠑⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠋⠑⠑⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠑⠁⠗⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀
⠕⠉⠉⠁⠎⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠊⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠅⠑⠑⠏⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠉⠕⠕⠇⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠝⠕⠀⠞⠗⠕⠥⠃⠇⠑⠀⠊⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠇⠥⠃⠗⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠲⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠊⠇⠀
⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠛⠑⠞⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠑⠁⠗⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠁⠎⠀⠊⠞⠀
⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠙⠕⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠓⠑⠁⠞⠂⠀⠚⠁⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠏⠊⠝⠙⠇⠑⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠎⠑⠊⠵⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠃⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠥⠏⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠑⠝⠛⠊⠝⠑⠀⠕⠗⠀⠃⠗⠑⠁⠅⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠑⠇⠞⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠎⠀
⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠝⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠛⠕⠀⠕⠥⠞⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇
⠀⠎⠁⠽⠀⠓⠁⠗⠙⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠀⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠂⠀
⠺⠓⠊⠇⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠁⠥⠇⠞⠀⠗⠑⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠗⠑⠎⠞⠎⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠥⠎⠲⠀
⠠⠎⠕⠍⠑⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠀⠎⠑⠊⠵⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠉⠉⠥⠗⠎⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠏⠊⠝⠙⠇⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠎⠇⠁⠉⠅⠀⠑⠝⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠃⠑⠁⠗⠊⠝⠛⠎⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠕⠉⠉⠥⠗⠎⠀
⠺⠓⠊⠇⠑⠀⠞⠑⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠽⠝⠁⠍⠕⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠎⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠊⠞⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠃⠕⠗⠝⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠍⠊⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠙⠽⠝⠁⠍⠕⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠏⠊⠝⠙⠇⠑⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀⠋⠊⠞⠂⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠗⠕⠕⠍⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠑⠁⠗⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀
⠋⠕⠗⠀⠕⠗⠙⠊⠝⠁⠗⠽⠀⠑⠝⠛⠊⠝⠑⠤⠕⠊⠇⠀⠺⠓⠊⠇⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀
⠝⠕⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠁⠀⠞⠓⠊⠉⠅⠑⠗⠀⠕⠊⠇⠂⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠁⠎⠀⠉⠁⠎⠞⠕⠗
⠀⠕⠊⠇⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠂⠀⠊⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠑⠁⠗⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠎⠓⠕⠺⠀⠁
⠀⠞⠑⠝⠙⠑⠝⠉⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠑⠁⠞⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠊⠍⠏⠗⠕⠧⠑⠀
⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠊⠇⠀⠥⠎⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀
⠏⠑⠞⠗⠕⠇⠑⠥⠍⠲⠀⠠⠺⠓⠊⠇⠑⠀⠛⠊⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠽⠝⠁⠍⠕⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.