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Library / Engineering & Technology / Wrinkles in Electric Lighting / Braille

Wrinkles in Electric Lighting ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

130,141 braille cells · 140 embossed pages at 40×25 · 665 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠙⠽⠝⠁⠍⠕⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠇⠑⠧⠑⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀
⠃⠑⠀⠁⠀⠎⠉⠗⠑⠺⠀⠁⠗⠗⠁⠝⠛⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠁⠎⠑⠤⠏⠇⠁⠞⠑
⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠃⠽⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀
⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠑⠝⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠗⠑⠎⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠃⠑⠀⠊⠝⠉⠗⠑⠁⠎⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠝⠛⠊⠝⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠙⠽⠝⠁⠍⠕⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠕⠝⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀
⠇⠑⠧⠑⠇⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠋⠊⠭⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀
⠗⠑⠉⠕⠥⠗⠎⠑⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠗⠕⠇⠇⠑⠗⠂⠀
⠃⠑⠁⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠎⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠥⠏⠏⠑⠗⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠃⠑⠇⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠁⠏⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠉⠗⠑⠺⠀⠁⠙⠚⠥⠎⠞⠍⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀
⠠⠊⠋⠀⠇⠊⠝⠅⠀⠇⠑⠁⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠃⠑⠇⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠎⠀⠥⠎⠑⠙⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀
⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠁⠗⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀
⠎⠑⠧⠑⠗⠁⠇⠀⠗⠕⠺⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠇⠊⠝⠅⠎⠀⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠙⠁⠽⠀⠥⠝⠞⠊⠇⠀⠊⠞⠀
⠓⠁⠎⠀⠋⠊⠝⠊⠎⠓⠑⠙⠀⠎⠞⠗⠑⠞⠉⠓⠊⠝⠛⠲⠀⠠⠁⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠓⠁⠝⠙⠽⠀
⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠥⠎⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠏⠥⠗⠏⠕⠎⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓
⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠃⠑⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠕⠝⠀⠃⠕⠁⠗⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠝⠛⠊⠝⠑⠑⠗⠂⠀⠊⠎
⠀⠁⠀⠙⠕⠥⠃⠇⠑⠀⠉⠇⠁⠍⠏⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠁⠀⠎⠉⠗⠑⠺⠀⠊⠝⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠑⠝⠂
⠀⠚⠥⠎⠞⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠝⠑⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠎⠕⠇⠙
⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠎⠞⠗⠑⠞⠉⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠗⠕⠥⠎⠑⠗⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠛⠕⠞⠀
⠃⠁⠛⠛⠽⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠅⠝⠑⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠺⠓⠁⠞⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠃⠑⠇⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠥⠎⠑⠙⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀
⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠝⠕⠀⠚⠕⠊⠝⠞⠀⠕⠗⠀⠊⠝⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀
⠉⠁⠝⠀⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠁⠀⠚⠥⠍⠏⠀⠕⠗⠀⠎⠇⠊⠏⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠛⠕⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠥⠇⠇⠑⠽⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠥⠇⠎⠁⠞⠑⠀⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀
⠠⠁⠍⠑⠗⠊⠉⠁⠀⠋⠗⠊⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠛⠑⠁⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.