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Library / Engineering & Technology / From xylographs to lead molds; A.D. 1440-A.D. 1921 / Braille

From xylographs to lead molds; A.D. 1440-A.D. 1921 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

78,775 braille cells · 84 embossed pages at 40×25 · 148 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠺⠊⠇⠇⠊⠁⠍⠀⠠⠁⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠕⠍⠏⠎⠕⠝⠂⠀⠠⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠕⠗⠲⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠝⠑⠺⠎⠏⠁⠏⠑⠗⠀⠠⠠⠁⠙⠧⠑⠗⠞⠊⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀⠠⠠⠏⠇⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠍⠑⠉⠓⠁⠝⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠅⠊⠝⠙⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠝
⠀⠥⠝⠎⠽⠍⠏⠁⠞⠓⠑⠞⠊⠉⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠑⠭⠕⠗⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠙⠑⠗⠝⠀⠇⠁⠗⠛⠑⠀⠙⠁⠊⠇⠽⠀⠝⠑⠺⠎⠏⠁⠏⠑⠗⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠊⠞⠎⠀⠍⠑⠉⠓⠁⠝⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠥⠝⠎⠽⠍⠏⠁⠞⠓⠑⠞⠊⠉⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠑⠭⠕⠗⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠓⠊⠛⠓⠑⠎⠞⠀⠙⠑⠛⠗⠑⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠗⠑⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠎⠀⠑⠭⠁⠉⠞⠇⠽⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠍⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀
⠍⠁⠞⠑⠗⠊⠁⠇⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠇⠊⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠊⠞⠲⠀⠀⠠⠽⠕⠥⠗⠀⠁⠙⠤⠏⠇⠁⠞⠑
⠀⠊⠎⠀⠇⠕⠉⠅⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀
⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠁⠛⠑⠲⠀⠠⠁⠀⠓⠥⠗⠗⠊⠑⠙⠀
⠇⠕⠉⠅⠤⠥⠏⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀⠊⠎⠀⠍⠕⠇⠙⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀
⠍⠁⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠞⠑⠗⠑⠕⠞⠽⠏⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠋⠁⠎⠞⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠉⠓⠑⠁⠏⠀⠊⠝⠅⠀⠙⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠎⠞⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠽⠕⠥⠗⠀⠁⠙⠀⠙⠕⠑⠎
⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠎⠓⠕⠺⠀⠥⠏⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠋⠑⠺⠀
⠊⠍⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠗⠥⠝⠀⠕⠋⠋⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠀⠛⠗⠊⠝⠙⠎⠀⠕⠝
⠀⠚⠥⠎⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠂⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠕⠗⠀⠝⠕⠀
⠍⠁⠅⠑⠤⠗⠑⠁⠙⠽⠲⠀⠠⠕⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠎⠞⠁⠗⠞⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕⠕⠀
⠇⠁⠞⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠞⠕⠏⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠇⠇⠕⠺⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠤⠗⠕⠕⠍⠀
⠋⠕⠗⠑⠍⠁⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠊⠝⠧⠑⠎⠞⠊⠛⠁⠞⠑⠀⠺⠓⠽⠀⠁⠀⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠁⠙⠀
⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠏⠗⠊⠝⠞⠀⠥⠏⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠙⠁⠊⠇⠽⠀
⠠⠃⠥⠛⠇⠑⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠛⠑⠞⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠞⠗⠑⠑⠞⠎⠂⠀⠊⠋⠀
⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠂⠀⠃⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠑⠞⠊⠞⠕⠗⠎⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀⠎⠉⠕⠕⠏⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠃⠑⠛⠓⠥⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.