Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Earth / Etna: A History of the Mountain and of its Eruptions / Braille

Etna: A History of the Mountain and of its Eruptions ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

178,180 braille cells · 187 embossed pages at 40×25 · 847 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠍⠁⠇⠞⠁⠂⠀⠁⠀⠙⠊⠌⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠼⠁⠉⠚⠀⠍⠊⠇⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠼⠃⠃⠲⠀
⠠⠋⠳⠗⠀⠽⠑⠜⠎⠀⠁⠋⠞⠻⠺⠜⠙⠎⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠗⠥⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠗⠑⠉⠕⠗⠙⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠠⠎⠊⠇⠧⠁⠛⠛⠊⠕⠲⠀⠀⠼⠃⠉⠲⠀⠠⠁⠀
⠍⠁⠝⠥⠎⠉⠗⠊⠏⠞⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠻⠧⠫⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠁⠗⠡⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀
⠠⠉⠁⠮⠙⠗⠁⠇⠀⠷⠀⠠⠉⠁⠞⠁⠝⠊⠁⠀⠍⠢⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠗⠥⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠱⠊⠡⠀⠕⠉⠉⠥⠗⠗⠫⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠼⠋⠹⠀⠷⠀⠠⠁⠥⠛⠥⠌⠂⠀⠼⠁⠉⠛⠁⠂⠀
⠱⠊⠡⠀⠉⠁⠥⠎⠫⠀⠮⠀⠙⠑⠌⠗⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠝⠥⠍⠻⠳⠎⠀⠕⠇⠊⠧⠑⠀
⠛⠗⠕⠧⠑⠎⠀⠝⠑⠜⠀⠮⠀⠉⠊⠞⠽⠲⠀⠀⠼⠃⠙⠲⠀⠠⠁⠝⠀⠑⠗⠥⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠱⠊⠡⠀⠇⠁⠌⠫⠀⠿⠀⠞⠺⠑⠇⠧⠑⠀⠙⠁⠽⠎⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠢⠉⠫⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠼⠊⠹⠀
⠷⠀⠠⠝⠕⠧⠑⠍⠃⠻⠂⠀⠼⠁⠙⠚⠓⠆⠀⠭⠀⠕⠗⠊⠛⠔⠁⠞⠫⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀
⠉⠗⠁⠞⠻⠂⠀⠃⠀⠎⠑⠧⠻⠁⠇⠀⠍⠳⠹⠎⠀⠎⠥⠃⠎⠑⠟⠥⠢⠞⠇⠽⠀⠕⠏⠢⠫⠀
⠝⠑⠜⠀⠮⠀⠃⠁⠎⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠍⠳⠝⠞⠁⠔⠲⠀⠠⠇⠜⠛⠑⠀⠟⠥⠁⠝⠞⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀
⠷⠀⠗⠫⠤⠓⠕⠞⠀⠁⠩⠑⠎⠀⠶⠀⠑⠍⠊⠞⠞⠫⠂⠀⠐⠎⠀⠷⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠋⠑⠇⠇⠀⠔⠀
⠠⠉⠁⠇⠁⠃⠗⠊⠁⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠧⠊⠇⠇⠁⠛⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠠⠏⠫⠜⠁⠀⠯⠀⠠⠞⠗⠑⠀
⠠⠉⠁⠌⠁⠛⠝⠑⠀⠎⠥⠋⠋⠻⠫⠀⠎⠑⠧⠻⠑⠇⠽⠀⠋⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠑⠗⠥⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀
⠼⠃⠑⠲⠀⠠⠁⠀⠧⠊⠕⠇⠢⠞⠀⠑⠜⠹⠟⠥⠁⠅⠑⠀⠔⠀⠼⠁⠙⠙⠙⠀⠉⠁⠥⠎⠫⠀⠮⠀
⠥⠏⠏⠻⠀⠉⠕⠝⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠍⠳⠝⠞⠁⠔⠀⠞⠕⠀⠋⠁⠇⠇⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀
⠉⠗⠁⠞⠻⠲⠀⠠⠁⠀⠞⠕⠗⠗⠢⠞⠀⠷⠀⠇⠁⠧⠁⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠊⠎⠎⠥⠫⠀⠋⠀⠮⠀
⠍⠳⠝⠞⠁⠔⠂⠀⠯⠀⠍⠕⠧⠫⠀⠿⠀⠁⠀⠎⠏⠁⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠞⠺⠢⠞⠽⠀⠙⠁⠽⠎⠀
⠞⠪⠜⠙⠎⠀⠠⠉⠁⠞⠁⠝⠊⠁⠂⠀⠃⠀⠭⠀⠙⠊⠙⠀⠝⠀⠗⠑⠁⠡⠀⠮⠀⠉⠊⠞⠽⠲⠀⠀
⠼⠃⠋⠲⠀⠠⠞⠺⠕⠀⠽⠑⠜⠎⠀⠇⠁⠞⠻⠀⠇⠁⠧⠁⠀⠊⠎⠎⠥⠫⠀⠋⠀⠮⠀⠠⠧⠁⠇⠀
⠙⠑⠇⠀⠠⠃⠕⠧⠑⠀⠝⠑⠜⠀⠮⠀⠠⠗⠕⠉⠅⠀⠷⠀⠠⠍⠥⠎⠜⠗⠁⠆⠀⠮⠀⠉⠗⠁⠞⠻
⠀⠮⠝⠀⠿⠍⠫⠀⠴⠀⠏⠻⠓⠁⠏⠎⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠀⠠⠍⠕⠝⠞⠑⠀
⠠⠋⠔⠕⠉⠡⠊⠕⠲⠀⠀⠼⠃⠛⠲⠀⠠⠁⠀⠩⠕⠗⠞⠀⠑⠗⠥⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠷⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀
⠺⠑⠀⠓⠀⠝⠕⠀⠙⠑⠞⠁⠊⠇⠎⠂⠀⠕⠉⠉⠥⠗⠗⠫⠀⠔⠀⠼⠁⠙⠙⠛⠒⠀⠁⠋⠞⠻⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.