Library / Earth / Etna: A History of the Mountain and of its Eruptions / Braille
Etna: A History of the Mountain and of its Eruptions ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
210,648 braille cells · 223 embossed pages at 40×25 · 847 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠗⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠍⠕⠥⠝⠞⠁⠊⠝⠲⠀⠠⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠁⠀⠋⠑⠺⠀ ⠃⠁⠙⠇⠽⠀⠙⠗⠁⠺⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠑⠝⠛⠗⠁⠧⠑⠙⠀⠺⠕⠕⠙⠉⠥⠞⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁ ⠀⠍⠁⠏⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠂⠀⠁⠇⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠗⠑⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠉⠕⠁⠎⠞⠤⠇⠊⠝⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠟⠥⠊⠞⠑⠀⠺⠗⠕⠝⠛⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠺⠊⠎⠑⠀ ⠋⠁⠊⠗⠇⠽⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠝⠛⠗⠁⠧⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠗⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠥⠝⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠁⠎⠀⠎⠑⠑⠝⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠠⠉⠁⠞⠁⠝⠊⠁⠆⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠠⠊⠎⠕⠇⠑⠀⠙⠑⠊⠀⠠⠉⠊⠉⠇⠕⠏⠊⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠝⠑⠊⠛⠓⠃⠕⠥⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠉⠕⠁⠎⠞⠆⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠍⠕⠝⠞⠁⠛⠝⠁⠀⠙⠑⠇⠇⠁⠀ ⠠⠍⠕⠞⠞⠁⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠀⠧⠊⠑⠺⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠠⠉⠁⠞⠁⠝⠊⠁⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠑⠗⠥⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠼⠁⠛⠓⠛⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀ ⠑⠧⠊⠙⠑⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠑⠭⠞⠑⠝⠞⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠁⠀ ⠇⠁⠃⠕⠥⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠇⠕⠧⠑⠆⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠋⠥⠇⠇⠀⠕⠋⠀⠏⠑⠗⠎⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀ ⠕⠃⠎⠑⠗⠧⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠑⠍⠃⠕⠙⠊⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠕⠃⠎⠑⠗⠧⠑⠗⠎⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠓⠁⠎ ⠀⠋⠥⠗⠝⠊⠎⠓⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀ ⠓⠁⠎⠀⠎⠊⠝⠉⠑⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠺⠗⠊⠞⠞⠑⠝⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠗⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠠⠑⠞⠝⠁⠲ ⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠉⠁⠝⠕⠝⠀⠠⠗⠑⠉⠥⠏⠑⠗⠕⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠁⠇⠇⠥⠙⠑⠙ ⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠃⠕⠧⠑⠆⠀⠓⠑⠀⠁⠉⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠝⠊⠑⠙⠀⠠⠓⠁⠍⠊⠇⠞⠕⠝⠂⠀ ⠠⠃⠗⠽⠙⠕⠝⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠥⠍⠍⠊⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠥⠝⠞⠁⠊⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠑⠍⠏⠇⠕⠽⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑ ⠀⠠⠛⠕⠧⠑⠗⠝⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠏⠕⠗⠞⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠇⠕⠕⠙⠀ ⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠼⠁⠛⠑⠑⠂⠀⠙⠑⠎⠉⠑⠝⠙⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀ ⠑⠭⠞⠗⠁⠕⠗⠙⠊⠝⠁⠗⠽⠀⠧⠊⠕⠇⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠧⠁⠇⠀ ⠙⠑⠇⠀⠠⠃⠕⠧⠑⠲⠀⠠⠃⠑⠽⠕⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠂⠀⠠⠗⠑⠉⠥⠏⠑⠗⠕⠀⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.