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Beginselen der dierkunde ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

232,201 braille cells · 249 embossed pages at 40×25 · 768 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠅⠕⠗⠞⠑⠗⠑⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠇⠁⠝⠛⠑⠗⠑⠝⠀⠞⠊⠚⠙⠀⠙⠁⠁⠗⠝⠁⠀
⠅⠗⠊⠚⠛⠑⠝⠂⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠑⠝⠀⠝⠁⠀⠧⠑⠗⠇⠕⠕⠏⠀⠧⠁⠝⠀⠵⠑⠅⠑⠗⠑⠝⠀
⠞⠊⠚⠙⠀⠙⠕⠕⠗⠀⠁⠝⠙⠑⠗⠑⠀⠞⠁⠝⠙⠑⠝⠀⠧⠑⠗⠧⠁⠝⠛⠑⠝⠲⠀⠠⠍⠑⠝⠀
⠙⠗⠥⠅⠞⠀⠙⠊⠞⠀⠥⠊⠞⠀⠙⠕⠕⠗⠀⠞⠑⠀⠵⠑⠛⠛⠑⠝⠒⠀⠙⠑⠀
⠎⠝⠊⠚⠞⠁⠝⠙⠑⠝⠀⠑⠝⠀⠓⠕⠑⠅⠞⠁⠝⠙⠑⠝⠀⠺⠊⠎⠎⠑⠇⠑⠝⠲⠀⠠⠙⠊⠑⠂
⠀⠺⠑⠇⠅⠑⠀⠄⠞⠀⠑⠑⠗⠎⠞⠀⠧⠑⠗⠎⠉⠓⠊⠚⠝⠑⠝⠂⠀⠓⠑⠑⠞⠑⠝⠀
⠍⠑⠇⠅⠞⠁⠝⠙⠑⠝⠆⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠅⠕⠍⠑⠝⠙⠑⠀⠝⠕⠑⠍⠞⠀⠍⠑⠝⠀
⠃⠇⠊⠚⠧⠑⠝⠙⠑⠀⠞⠁⠝⠙⠑⠝⠲⠀⠠⠧⠁⠝⠀⠙⠑⠀⠅⠊⠑⠵⠑⠝⠀
⠺⠊⠎⠎⠑⠇⠑⠝⠀⠙⠑⠛⠑⠝⠑⠂⠀⠺⠑⠇⠅⠑⠀⠄⠞⠀⠝⠁⠁⠎⠞⠀⠁⠁⠝⠀⠙⠑⠀
⠓⠕⠑⠅⠞⠁⠝⠙⠑⠝⠀⠛⠗⠑⠝⠵⠑⠝⠆⠀⠙⠑⠀⠧⠑⠗⠙⠑⠗⠀
⠧⠑⠗⠺⠊⠚⠙⠑⠗⠙⠑⠀⠺⠊⠎⠎⠑⠇⠑⠝⠀⠝⠊⠑⠞⠲⠀⠠⠙⠑⠀⠑⠑⠗⠎⠞⠀
⠃⠑⠙⠕⠑⠇⠙⠑⠀⠝⠕⠑⠍⠞⠀⠍⠑⠝⠀⠧⠁⠇⠎⠉⠓⠑⠂⠀⠙⠑⠀
⠇⠁⠁⠞⠎⠞⠃⠑⠙⠕⠑⠇⠙⠑⠀⠺⠁⠗⠑⠀⠅⠊⠑⠵⠑⠝⠀⠶⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀⠼⠉⠋⠶⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠓⠑⠞⠀⠁⠁⠝⠞⠁⠇⠀⠞⠁⠝⠙⠑⠝⠀⠧⠁⠝⠀⠧⠑⠗⠎⠉⠓⠊⠇⠇⠑⠝⠙⠑⠀
⠎⠕⠕⠗⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠃⠊⠚⠀⠙⠑⠀⠕⠝⠙⠑⠗⠎⠉⠓⠑⠊⠙⠑⠝⠀
⠵⠕⠕⠛⠙⠊⠑⠗⠎⠕⠕⠗⠞⠑⠝⠀⠕⠏⠀⠧⠑⠗⠗⠑⠀⠝⠁⠀⠝⠊⠑⠞⠀⠛⠑⠇⠊⠚⠅⠲
⠀⠠⠍⠑⠝⠀⠙⠗⠥⠅⠞⠀⠙⠊⠞⠀⠁⠁⠝⠞⠁⠇⠀⠥⠊⠞⠀⠙⠕⠕⠗⠀⠑⠑⠝⠑⠀
⠵⠕⠕⠛⠑⠝⠕⠑⠍⠙⠑⠀⠞⠁⠝⠙⠋⠕⠗⠍⠥⠇⠑⠂⠀⠺⠁⠁⠗⠊⠝⠀⠍⠑⠝⠀
⠙⠕⠕⠗⠛⠁⠁⠝⠎⠀⠎⠇⠑⠉⠓⠞⠎⠀⠙⠑⠀⠓⠑⠇⠋⠞⠀⠧⠁⠝⠀⠓⠑⠞⠀
⠁⠁⠝⠞⠁⠇⠀⠞⠁⠝⠙⠑⠝⠀⠕⠏⠎⠉⠓⠗⠊⠚⠋⠞⠂⠀⠃⠑⠛⠊⠝⠝⠑⠝⠙⠑⠀⠍⠑⠞
⠀⠙⠑⠀⠍⠊⠙⠙⠑⠝⠎⠞⠑⠀⠎⠝⠊⠚⠞⠁⠝⠙⠑⠝⠲⠀⠠⠍⠑⠝⠀⠞⠗⠑⠅⠞⠀
⠑⠑⠝⠑⠀⠎⠞⠗⠑⠑⠏⠀⠑⠝⠀⠎⠉⠓⠗⠊⠚⠋⠞⠀⠃⠕⠧⠑⠝⠀⠙⠑⠵⠑⠀⠓⠑⠞⠀
⠓⠁⠇⠧⠑⠀⠛⠑⠞⠁⠇⠀⠞⠁⠝⠙⠑⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠙⠑⠀⠃⠕⠧⠑⠝⠅⠁⠁⠅⠂⠀⠑⠗⠀
⠕⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠓⠑⠞⠀⠓⠁⠇⠧⠑⠀⠛⠑⠞⠁⠇⠀⠞⠁⠝⠙⠑⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠙⠑⠀
⠕⠝⠙⠑⠗⠅⠁⠁⠅⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.