Library / Philosophy / Manifesto of the Communist Party / Braille
Manifesto of the Communist Party ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
94,040 braille cells · 101 embossed pages at 40×25 · 147 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠕⠥⠗⠛⠑⠕⠊⠎⠀⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠃⠕⠥⠗⠛⠑⠕⠊⠎⠀⠠⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠙⠁⠊⠇⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠓⠕⠥⠗⠇⠽⠀⠑⠝⠎⠇⠁⠧⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠉⠓⠊⠝⠑⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠕⠧⠑⠗⠤⠎⠑⠑⠗⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠂⠀⠁⠃⠕⠧⠑⠀⠁⠇⠇⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠊⠝⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠥⠁⠇⠀⠃⠕⠥⠗⠛⠑⠕⠊⠎⠀⠍⠁⠝⠥⠋⠁⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠗⠀ ⠓⠊⠍⠎⠑⠇⠋⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠕⠏⠑⠝⠇⠽⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀ ⠙⠑⠎⠏⠕⠞⠊⠎⠍⠀⠏⠗⠕⠉⠇⠁⠊⠍⠎⠀⠛⠁⠊⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠑⠝⠙⠀ ⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠊⠍⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠏⠑⠞⠞⠽⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀ ⠓⠁⠞⠑⠋⠥⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠑⠍⠃⠊⠞⠞⠑⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠲⠀ ⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠎⠅⠊⠇⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠑⠭⠑⠗⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠞⠗⠑⠝⠛⠞⠓ ⠀⠊⠎⠀⠊⠍⠏⠇⠊⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠍⠁⠝⠥⠁⠇⠀⠇⠁⠃⠕⠗⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀ ⠺⠕⠗⠙⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠍⠕⠙⠑⠗⠝⠀⠊⠝⠙⠥⠎⠞⠗⠽⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠎⠀ ⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠑⠙⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠃⠕⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠑⠝⠀ ⠎⠥⠏⠑⠗⠎⠑⠙⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠺⠕⠍⠑⠝⠲⠀⠀ ⠠⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠛⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠑⠭⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠝⠕⠀ ⠇⠕⠝⠛⠑⠗⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠊⠝⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠧⠁⠇⠊⠙⠊⠞⠽⠀ ⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠁⠇⠇⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀ ⠊⠝⠎⠞⠗⠥⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠇⠁⠃⠕⠗⠂⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠕⠗⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀ ⠑⠭⠏⠑⠝⠎⠊⠧⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠥⠎⠑⠂⠀⠁⠉⠉⠕⠗⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠛⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠎⠑⠭⠲⠀⠀⠠⠝⠕⠀⠎⠕⠕⠝⠑⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠭⠏⠇⠕⠊⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠃⠕⠗⠑⠗⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠝⠥⠋⠁⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠗⠀⠎⠕⠀⠋⠁⠗⠀ ⠁⠞⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠉⠑⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠺⠁⠛⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀ ⠉⠁⠎⠓⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠓⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠑⠞⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀ ⠏⠕⠗⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠕⠥⠗⠛⠑⠕⠊⠎⠊⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠇⠁⠝⠙⠇⠕⠗⠙⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠓⠕⠏⠅⠑⠑⠏⠑⠗⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.